胸腰椎爆裂骨折28例前路手术并发症分析
The Analysis on Complications of Anterior Surgery for 28 Cases of Thoracolumbar Spine Burst Fracture
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摘要: 目的 正确选择胸腰椎爆裂骨折手术治疗方法,减少并发症,以获得最佳脊髓神经恢复和脊柱稳定性.方法 胸腰椎爆裂骨折前路手术28例,术前X、CT摄片,部分行MRI平扫;术后分别1月、2月、6月、1 a摄片及部分CT检查,观察固定和减压效果.结果 1例出现乳糜液漏,1例切口疝,1例气胸.经过积极治疗,全部治愈.结论 胸腰段前路手术并发症的发生大多数和术者对该段解剖熟知程度、手术技巧和经验有关,而在发生时及时有效的进行对症治疗可将其危害降到最低.Abstract: Objective To choose the right surgical treatment of thoracolumbar burst fracture,reduce complications and get the best spinal cord rehabiltion and spinal stability.Methods 28 cases of thoracolumbar burst fractures were selected in this study.preoperative X-ray examination,CT examination,and plain CT scanning were performed before anterior sugery for thoracolumbar spine.X-ray examination and CT examination were performed to observe the fixed and decompression effects 1,2,3,6 months and 1 year after surgery.R...
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Key words:
- Thoracolumbar spine /
- Burst fracture /
- Complications /
- Prevention and treatment
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