2型糖尿病合并抑郁危险因素的临床研究
A Clinical Study of the Risk Factors in of Depression in Type 2 Diabetics Mellitus
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摘要: 目的分析2型糖尿病合并抑郁的相关危险因素.方法 176例糖尿病患者,其中男81例,女95例,用CES-D抑郁量表进行抑郁评分,抑郁指数≥16者诊断为抑郁.同时采集身高、体重、文化程度、临床代谢指标、病程、与糖尿病有关的健康指标(如吸烟史、糖尿病家族史)、并发症、既往疾病史、伴发疾病史等项目,计算抑郁的患病率,抑郁程度的分布,用χ2检验进行单因素分析和多因素非条件Logistic回归筛选抑郁的危险因素.结果 176例糖尿病患者中患抑郁55例,并分为糖尿病合并抑郁症组(55例)和糖尿病无抑郁症组(121例)两组,在两组间用χ2检验对以下各项指标:年龄、性别、文化程度、体重指数(BMI)、收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(PBG2h)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1C)、病程、并发症数目、进行单因素分析;对有显著意义的指标:文化程度、年龄、BMI、DBP、FBG、HbA1C、病程、并发症数目进行非条件Logistic回归分析;进入多因素非条件Logistic回归方程的指标有文化程度、FBG、HbA1C、并发症数目.结论糖尿病患者中抑郁的患病率为31.3%,显著高于普通人群,糖尿病易并发...Abstract: Objective To investigate the prevalence of depression and its risk factors in type 2 diabetics.Methods CES-D Scale was used to screen depression in 176 diebetes patients [male:81cases,female:95cases].Depression was defined when the depression index was more than 16.Meanwhile,the demographic data,metabolic data and diabetes-related health behaviors were also investigated.We counted out the prevalence of depression in diabetics,used Chi-square statistic to conduct univariate analysis and unconditional multiva...
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Key words:
- Type 2 diabetes /
- Depression /
- Prevalence
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