氨溴索对老年慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期的疗效对比
The Observation of Clinical Effect of Using Ambroxol in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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摘要: [摘要]目的 比较2种剂量的盐酸氨溴索对老年慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期的疗效.方法 采用随机数字法将2012年5月至2014年5月在荆州市第一人民医院110 例老年慢性阻塞性肺病加重期患者分为小剂量组和大剂量组,小剂量组(56例)给予盐酸氨溴索30 mg,2 次/d,连续10 d 静脉滴注;大剂量组(54例)给予盐酸氨溴索60 mg /次,2 次/d,连续10 d 静脉滴注;并对2种剂量盐酸氨溴索的临床疗效进行观察.结果 大剂量盐酸氨溴索的临床总有效率(85.19%) 明显高于小剂量组(75.00%),2组存在差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在不良反应方面,大剂量盐酸氨溴索的不良反应发生率( 4.26%)与小剂量组( 2.08%)相比未见统计学差异(P>0. 05).结论 大剂量盐酸氨溴索对老年慢性阻塞性肺病加重期疗效显著,安全性高.
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关键词:
- [关键词]盐酸氨溴索 /
- 老年 /
- 患者慢性阻塞性肺病 /
- 急性加重期 /
- 疗效
Abstract: [Abstract]Objective To compare the efficacy of two doses of ambroxol in the treatment of the elderly patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD). Methods A hundred and ten cases of the elderly patients with an acute exacerbation of COPD were divided into low-dose group and high-dose group. Low-dose group(56 cases)were given Ambroxol 30 mg,2 times per day for 10 day and high-dose group (54 cases)were given Ambroxol 60 mg,2 times per day for 10 days.Results The effective rate in high-dose group was significantly higher than that in low-dose group.Conclusion High-dose ambroxol has significant effect in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
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