右美托咪定对老年手术患者氧合功能及心肺功能的影响
Influence of Dexmedetomidine on the Oxygenation and Cardio-pulmonary Function of Elderly Patients with Surgery
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摘要: 目的 探讨右美托咪定对老年手术患者氧合功能及心肺功能的影响.方法 选取2015年3月至2016年11月期间攀枝花市第二人民医院82例老年手术患者为研究对象, 将82例患者按照随机分配的原则分为对照组 (常规干预组) 41例和观察组 (常规干预加右美托咪定组) 41例, 比较2组患者手术前后不同时间的氧合功能及心肺功能指标.结果 手术前2组老年患者的氧合功能及心肺功能指标比较 (P>0.05) , 而手术后6 h、12 h及24 h观察组的氧合功能及心肺功能指标均显著地优于对照组 (P<0.05) .结论 右美托咪定对老年手术患者氧合功能及心肺功能的影响较好, 在老年手术患者机体状态的改善中具有积极的临床作用.Abstract: Objective To study and observe the oxygenation and cardio-pulmonary function of elderly patients with surgery after using dexmedetomidine. Methods A total of 82 elderly patients with surgery in the second People's Hospital of Panzhihua City from March 2015 to November 2016 were chosen and randomly divided into control group (conventional intervention group, 41 cases) and observation group (conventional intervention and dexmedetomidine group, 41 cases) . The oxygenation and cardio-pulmonary function indexes of the two groups at different time before and after the surgery were compared. Results There was no significant difference in oxygenation and cardio-pulmonary function indexes of the two groups before the surgery (P >0.05) while the oxygenation function and cardio-pulmonary function indexes of the observation group at 6 h, 12 h and 24 h after the surgery were significant better than those of the control group (P<0.05) . There were significant differences in the detection results after the surgery between the two groups. Conclusion Dexmedetomidine is good for the oxygenation and cardio-pulmonary function of elderly patients with surgery and it can improve the physical condition of the elderly patients with surgery.
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