感知水平唤醒干预护理对ICU颅脑损伤合并重度脑性昏迷患者的应用
Effect of Perceived Mind Nursing Concept on ICU Patients with Craniocerebral Injury Combined with Severe Cerebral Coma
-
摘要: 目的 探讨将感知水平唤醒干预护理理念引入ICU颅脑损伤合并重度脑性昏迷患者的应用效果.方法选取2014年1月至2016年11月无锡市第九人民医院收治的84例ICU颅脑损伤合并重度脑性昏迷患者, 随机分为2组, 各42例.对照组行常规护理, 观察组行感知水平唤醒干预护理, 对比2组护理后脑功能恢复、意识状态、苏醒情况.结果 观察组护理后适应环境、语言沟通、行为能力、社会交往评分均高于对照组, 差异有统计学意义 (P<0.05) .观察组苏醒有效率高于对照组, 差异有统计学意义 (P<0.05) .观察组苏醒时间在110 d的苏醒率高于对照组, 差异有统计学意义 (P<0.05) .结论 将感知水平唤醒干预护理理念引入ICU颅脑损伤合并重度脑性昏迷患者效果显著, 可有效提高患者脑功能恢复效果, 改善意识状态和苏醒情况, 值得推广.Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of cognitive level of intervening nursing care on brain function recovery, state of consciousness and awakening in patients with craniocerebral injury combined with severe cerebral coma. Methods From January 2014 to November 2016, 84 patients with ICU craniocerebral injury complicated with severe coma were randomly divided into two groups: 42 cases. The control group was treated by routine nursing group, and the observation group was informed of the level of intervening nursing care, and the brain function recovery, consciousness state and awakening were compared between the two groups. Results The scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05) . The survival rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05) . The recovery rate of the awakening time in the observation group was higher than that in the control group at 1-10 days (P<0.05) . Conclusions The introduction of cognitive level of intervening care into ICU craniocerebral injury with severe cerebral coma is effective, which can improve the recovery of brain function and improve the state of consciousness and awakening. It is worth popularizing.
-
[1]何嫦娥, 张玉梅, 颜汉文, 等.Leuven调节的改良方案对重型颅脑损伤患者术后血糖变异的影响[J].中华现代护理杂志, 2016, 22 (27) :3921-3924. [2]秦冬梅, 朱叶春.重症颅脑损伤早期建立人工气道患者60例护理观察[J].中西医结合护理, 2016, 2 (1) :120-1222. [3]李岫炜, 范宇召, 刘月华, 等.运动康复路径对颅脑损伤患者术后康复锻炼效果的影响[J].中华现代护理杂志, 2016, 22 (15) :2122-2125. [4] [4]GORDON, FULLER GRAHAM, MCCLELLAND THOMAS, et al.The diagnostic accuracy of the HITSNS prehospital triage rule for identifying patients with significant traumatic brain injury:a cohort study[J].European journal of emergency medicine:official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine, 2016, 23 (1) :61-64. [5]王爱凤, 丁力, 田凤美, 等.1例重型颅脑损伤患者气管切开后继发无名动脉出血的抢救及护理[J].中华现代护理杂志, 2016, 22 (7) :1026-1028. [6]许燕飞, 高华, 唐意凤, 等.临床护理路径在小儿重度颅脑损伤中的应用[J].护理实践与研究, 2016, 13 (12) :73-74. [7]游彩芬.强制运动训练对颅脑损伤BrunnstromⅢ期患者上肢功能的影响[J].护理实践与研究, 2016, 13 (4) :148-149. [8] [] [9]鲁林, 戴新娟.颅脑损伤患者颅内压增高的护理干预研究进展[J].中国实用护理杂志, 2016, 32 (5) :395-398. [10]冼少眉, 刘超群, 陈佰棠, 等.护理临床路径在批量颅脑损伤病人急救中的应用[J].护理研究, 2016, 30 (24) :3012-3014. [11]肖群, 金葵花, 朱银星, 等.应用协同护理模式对颅脑损伤后患者功能恢复的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志, 2016, 22 (4) :1-2. [12] [12]ANGELIKA, EHLERT CHRISTOPH, SCHMIDT JOHANNES, et al.Molsidomine for the prevention of vasospasm-related delayed ischemic neurological deficits and delayed brain infarction and the improvement of clinical outcome after subarachnoid hemorrhage:a single-center clinical observational study[J].Journal of Neurosurgery, 2016, 124 (1) :51-58.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 2024
- HTML全文浏览量: 734
- PDF下载量: 77
- 被引次数: 0