布地奈德雾化吸入预防感染后咳嗽患者无痛胃镜检查呛咳发生
The Observation of Curative Effect of Budesonide Nebulization Supplying on Post-Infection Cough Undergoing Painless Gastroscopy
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摘要: 目的 观察布地奈德雾化吸入对预防感染后咳嗽患者接受无痛胃镜检查时呛咳发生的效果.方法选取昆明医科大学第一附属医院2016年7月至2017年7月期间合并感染后咳嗽并接受无痛胃镜检查治疗的患者71例, 随机分为2组, 其中观察组34例, 在胃镜检查前先接受布地奈德雾化吸入治疗, 对照组37例则直接接受无痛胃镜检查.分别观察2组患者在胃镜检查入镜时、检查中和麻醉恢复期的呛咳发生例 (率) , 观察并记录2组患者检查期间的HR、MAP和SpO2.结果 观察组、对照组在胃镜检查中呛咳发生率差异有统计学意义 (P<0.01) , 观察组的呛咳发生率明显低于对照组;2组患者麻醉恢复期呛咳发生率差异无统计学意义 (P>0.05) ;对照组胃镜检查中MAP与HR较检查前明显升高 (P<0.05) , 与观察组相比差异有统计学意义 (P<0.05) ;对照组检查中SpO2明显降低 (P<0.05) , 与观察组相比差异有统计学意义 (P<0.05) .结论 布地奈德雾化吸入可降低感染后咳嗽患者接受无痛胃镜检查时呛咳的发生.Abstract: Objective To observe and compare the incidence of cough among patients with post-infection cough undergoing painless gastroscopy.Methods Seventy-one patients with post-infection cough undergoing painless gastroscopy were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups.The observation group (34 cases) received budesonide nebulization before gastroscopy and the control group ( 37 cases) was performed gastroscopy directly.We observed the incidence of cough at different time point and the changes of circulationduring the operation. Results The incidence of cough between the observation group and the control group showed statistically significant differences (P <0.01) . The changes of circulation showed statistical differences between two groups in the process of gastroscopy (P<0.05) .Conclusion Budesonide nebulization supplying can decrease the incidence of post-infection cough among patients undergoing painless gastroscopy.
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Key words:
- Budesonide /
- Post-infection cough /
- Painless gastroscopy /
- Cough
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