层级链式护理模式在小儿肺炎护理中的应用
The Application of Hierarchical Chain Nursing in Pediatric Pneumonia Nursing
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摘要: 目的 探讨层级链式护理模式应用于小儿肺炎护理中对疗效、症状改善和护理满意度的影响效果.方法 选取2015年3月至2016年3月无锡市儿童医院收治行常规护理的肺炎患儿58例作为对照组, 选取2016年4月至2017年4月收治行常规护理的肺炎患儿58例作为观察组.于护理2周后对比2组疗效、症状改善及护理满意度.结果 观察组护理2周后治疗总有效率高于对照组, 差异有统计学意义 (P<0.05) ;观察组发热消失时间、咳嗽消失时间、肺罗音消失时间、住院时间均短于对照组, 差异有统计学意义 (P<0.05) ;观察组病区环境、护理技术、责任心、健康教育、心理护理、服务态度评分均高于对照组, 差异有统计学意义 (P<0.05) .结论 层级链式护理模式应用于小儿肺炎护理中效果显著, 可有效提高疗效与护理满意度, 利于症状改善, 值得临床推广应用.Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of stratified chain nursing model on the efficacy, symptom improvement and nursing satisfaction in pediatric pneumonia nursing. Me thods 58 cases of pediatric pneumonia in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2016 were selected as the control group. 58 cases of pediatric pneumonia in our hospital from April to April 2017 were selected as observation group. After 2 weeks of care, the two groups were compared in the curative effect, the symptoms improved and the nursing satisfaction. Re s ults The total effective rate of the two groups was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05) . The disappearance time of fever, the time of disappearance of cough, the time of disappearance of lung rales and the time of hospitalization were shorter than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05) . The observation group had higher evaluation scores in ward environment, nursing technology, sense of responsibility, health education, psychological care, and service attitude than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05) . Conclus ion Hierarchical chain nursing model is effective in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia, which can effectively improve the curative effect and nursing satisfaction, which is beneficial to the improvement of symptoms.
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