The Interaction of Bacteria in the Process of Plaque Formation and Pathogenicity
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摘要: 牙菌斑是导致众多口腔疾病的主要因素,在龋病、牙周病和牙髓疾病中都可以发现由多种细菌组成的菌斑结构。这些菌斑结构及其复杂,具有丰富的多样性和高度的细菌密度,称它为牙菌斑生物膜。牙菌斑生物膜中的细菌同其他生物一样可以感知生存环境并与其他细菌进行交流互动,以此提高对微环境的适应能力和毒力。细菌之间的相互作用包括:物理和营养协同作用,拮抗作用,细胞间通讯和基因转移。就龋病发生过程中菌斑内细菌间相互作用研究进展作一综述。Abstract: Dental plaque is the main factor leading to a variety of oral diseases. In oral diseases, periodontal disease, and pulp tissue, we can find plaque structures composed of a variety of bacteria. These plaque structures are extremely complex, with rich differences and a high degree of bacterial density, and we call them plaque biofilms. The bacteria in the plaque biofilm, like other organisms, can sense the living environment and interact with other bacteria, thereby improving the adaptability and virulence to the microenvironment. Bacterial interactions include: physical and nutritional synergies, inhibition of resistance, intercellular communication, and gene transfer. Here are the latest advances in bacterial interactions during caries.
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Key words:
- Plaque biofilm /
- Bacteria /
- Interactions
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