Advances on Complement Factor H and Cardiovascular Disease
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摘要: 心血管疾病严重威胁人类健康,具有高发病率、高致死率和高致残率的特点。近年来研究发现,补体因子H(complement factor H,CFH)是补体系统和炎症反应中非常重要的负性调节因子。CFH的减少或缺如可使补体旁路途径持续激活及介导的炎症反应增强,导致血管内皮细胞和心肌细胞等损伤。CFH在心血管疾病的发病中扮演着重要的角色并参与了其病理生理学机制。现系统综述CFH在心血管疾病发病中的作用及机制。Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases is a serious threat to human health, which is characterized by high morbidity, high lethality and disability. In recent years, studies have found that complement factor H (CFH) is a very important negative regulator in the complement system and inflammatory response. The decrease or absence of CFH can continuously activate the complement alternative pathway and enhance the mediated inflammatory response, leading to damage of endothelial cells and cardiomyocytes. CFH plays an important role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease and is involved in the pathophysiology mechanism. This article reviewed the role and mechanism of CFH in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease.
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Key words:
- Complement system /
- Complement factor H /
- Cardiovascular diseases
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