Effects of Different Doses of Gastrodin on TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB Inflammatory Signal Pathway in Hippocampus of Methamphetamine Dependent CPP Rats
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摘要:
目的 探讨不同剂量的天麻素(Gastrodin,Gas)对甲基苯丙胺(Methamphetamine,Meth)依赖条件性位置偏爱(Conditioned place preference,CPP)大鼠海马中TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB通路的作用。 方法 建立Meth(10 mg/kg,ip,14 d)依赖大鼠CPP模型,采用低中高剂量的天麻素(10、30、100 mg/kg)干预14 d后,采用Western blotting和RT-qPCR方法检测TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB信号通路中关键因子的蛋白和mRNA在海马中的表达水平。 结果 天麻素干预后TLR4、MyD88、NF-κB p65、TRAF6的蛋白和mRNA表达呈剂量依赖性降低 (P < 0.001、P < 0.01或P < 0.05)、p-NF-κB p65的蛋白表达呈剂量依赖性降低 (P < 0.01或P < 0.05) 、IκB-α的蛋白和mRNA表达呈剂量依赖性升高(P < 0.01或P < 0.05),天麻素干预后p-IκB-α的蛋白表达降低(P < 0.01)。 结论 天麻素干预对甲基苯丙胺依赖CPP大鼠海马的神经炎症具有保护作用,且与TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB信号通路密切相关。 -
关键词:
- 甲基苯丙胺依赖 /
- 条件性位置偏爱 /
- 海马 /
- 天麻素 /
- TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB信号转导通路
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effects of different dosages of gastrodin onTLR4/ MyD88 / NF-κB signal pathway in the hippocampus of methamphetamine (meth)dependence rats. Methods The conditioned place preference (CPP) model of meth was established, meth (10mg/kg) was administered (i.p, 14 d), and then, different dosages (10, 30, 100 mg/kg) of gastrodin were used to intervene in 14 days. Western blotting and RT-qPCR were used to explore the expression level of protein and mRNA of key factors in TLR4/ MyD88 / NF-κB signal pathway in hippocampus. Results Gastrodin decreased the protein and mRNA expression of TLR4, MyD88, TRAF6, NF-κBp65 in a dose-dependent manner (P < 0.001, P < 0.01 or P < 0.05), and the protein expression of p-NF-κB p65 was reduced with showing a significant dose-response relationship (P < 0.01 or P < 0.05). Gastrodin increased the protein and mRNA expression of IκB-α with showing a significant dose-response relationship (P < 0.01 or P < 0.05). Gastrodin reduced the protein expression of p-IκB-α (P < 0.01). Conclusion Gastrodin intervention has a protective effect against hippocampal neuroinflammation in methamphetamine-dependent CPP rats, and is closely related to the function of TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signal pathway. -
图 1 不同剂量天麻素对甲基苯丙胺依赖CPP大鼠海马TLR4、MyD88、TRAF6、p-IκB-α、IκB-α、NF-κB p65、p-NF-κB p65蛋白表达的影响
A~G:TLR4、MyD88、TRAF6、p-IκB-α、IκB-α、p-NF-κB p65、NF-κB p65蛋白的定量分析。与对照组比较,*P < 0.05;**P < 0.01;与Meth组比较,#P < 0.05, ##P < 0.01。
Figure 1. The effect of different doses of gastrodin on the expression of TLR4,MyD88,TRAF6,p-IκB-α,IκB-α,p-NF-κB p65,NF-κB p65 proteins in the hippocampus of methamphetamine-dependent rats
图 2 不同剂量天麻素对Meth依赖大鼠海马TLR4、MyD88、TRAF6、IκB-α、NF-κB p65 mRNA表达的影响
A-E:TLR4、MyD88、TRAF6、IκB-α、NF-κB p65 mRNA的定量分析。与对照组比较,**P < 0.01;***P < 0.001。与Meth组比较,#P < 0.05, ##P < 0.01,###P < 0.001。
Figure 2. The effect of different doses of gastrodin on the mRNA expression of TLR4,MyD88,TRAF6,IκB-α,NF-κB p65 in the hippocampus of meth-dependent rats
表 1 引物序列
Table 1. Primer Sequences
基因名称 引物序列 Tm TLR4 上游引物:5′-TGCCTGAGACCAGGAAGCTTG 3′
下游引物:5′-CTTAAGATCTTCAGGGGGTTG3′54 ℃ MyD88 上游引物:5′-TGAGAAAAGGTGTCGTCGCA3′
下游引物:5′-GGGTCCAGAACCAGGACTTG′54 ℃ TRAF6 上游引物:5′-GCCCATGCCGTATGAAGAGA 3′
下游引物:5′-CGTGACAGCCAAACACACTG3′54 ℃ NF-κB p65 上游引物:5′-GAGACCTGGAGCAAGCCATT3′
下游引物:5′-AGTTCCGGTTTACTCGGCAG3′54 ℃ IκB -α 上游引物:5′-GAATCCTGACCTGGTCTCGC′
下游引物:5′-CACAGTCATCGTAGGGCAACT3′55 ℃ β-actin 上游引物:5′-AGACAGCCGCATCTTGT-3′
下游引物:5′-CTTGCCGTGGGTAGAGTCAT-3′55 ℃ -
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