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KRAS基因3′UTR多态性与云南汉族人群宫颈癌及宫颈上皮内瘤变的相关性

郭妮 张承 洪超 刘伟鹏 姚宇峰 严志凌

郭妮, 张承, 洪超, 刘伟鹏, 姚宇峰, 严志凌. KRAS基因3′UTR多态性与云南汉族人群宫颈癌及宫颈上皮内瘤变的相关性[J]. 昆明医科大学学报, 2024, 45(2): 14-22. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240203
引用本文: 郭妮, 张承, 洪超, 刘伟鹏, 姚宇峰, 严志凌. KRAS基因3′UTR多态性与云南汉族人群宫颈癌及宫颈上皮内瘤变的相关性[J]. 昆明医科大学学报, 2024, 45(2): 14-22. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240203
Ni GUO, Cheng ZHANG, Chao HONG, Weipeng LIU, Yufeng YAO, Zhiling YAN. Correlation of KRAS Gene 3′ UTR Polymorphisms with Cervical Cancer and Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia in Chinese Han Population in Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(2): 14-22. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240203
Citation: Ni GUO, Cheng ZHANG, Chao HONG, Weipeng LIU, Yufeng YAO, Zhiling YAN. Correlation of KRAS Gene 3′ UTR Polymorphisms with Cervical Cancer and Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia in Chinese Han Population in Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(2): 14-22. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240203

KRAS基因3′UTR多态性与云南汉族人群宫颈癌及宫颈上皮内瘤变的相关性

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240203
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(82103190);云南省基础研究计划项目(202201AY070001-139;202201AU070163)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    郭妮(1996~),女,云南保山人,在读硕士研究生,主要从事感染性疾病及肿瘤的免疫遗传学研究工作

    通讯作者:

    严志凌,E-mail:yanzhiling2021@126.com

  • 中图分类号: R735.7

Correlation of KRAS Gene 3′ UTR Polymorphisms with Cervical Cancer and Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia in Chinese Han Population in Yunnan Province

  • 摘要:   目的  探究KRAS基因中3′ UTR区域的rs712和rs7973450位点与云南汉族人群宫颈癌(cervical cancer,CC)和宫颈上皮内瘤变(cervical intraepithelial neoplasia,CIN)的相关性。  方法  共纳入CIN患者461例、CC患者961例及其健康对照983例,采用TaqMan探针法进行基因分型检测,并分析2个SNP位点与CIN及CC的相关性。  结果  rs7973450位点的A等位基因可能是CIN(P = 0.004,OR = 0.651,95%CI 0.487 ~ 0.871)与CC(P = 7.00 × 10-4OR = 0.667,95%CI 0.529 ~ 0.844)发生的保护性因素。rs712位点在CIN组、CC组和对照组间等位基因和基因型分布频率的差异无统计学意义(P > 0.017);单倍型分析的结果显示,单倍型rs712A-rs7973450G与更高的CIN(P = 4.00 × 10-4OR = 1.714,95%CI 1.269 ~ 2.314)和CC(P = 3.84 × 10-5OR = 1.667,95%CI 1.305 ~ 2.131)发生风险相关;单倍型rs712A-rs7973450A则与更低的CC发生风险相关(P = 0.012,OR = 0.790,95%CI 0.658 ~ 0.950)。  结论  位于KRAS基因3′ UTR区域的SNP位点rs7973450的A等位基因可能是云南汉族人群CIN和CC发生的保护性因素。
  • 表  1  研究对象分组及均衡性检验[($\bar x \pm s $)/n(%)]

    Table  1.   Grouping of study subjects [($\bar x \pm s $)/n(%)]

    资料特征CIN组CC组对照组FP
    人数(n 416 961 983
    年龄分布(岁) 45.00 ± 9.55 46.25 ± 9.81 45.77 ± 8.87 2.605 0.074
    临床分期
     CIN2 51(12.3)
     CIN3 365(87.7)
     Ⅰ 624(64.9)
     Ⅱ 270(29.1)
     Ⅲ ~ Ⅳ 67(7.0)
    病理类型
     SCC 799(83.1)
     AC 162(16.9)
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  KRAS基因2个SNP位点在CIN组、CC组和对照组间等位基因和基因型频率分布[n(%)]

    Table  2.   The allelic and genotypic frequency distribution of the SNPs in KRAS gene among the CIN,CC and control groups [n(%)]

    SNPs等位基因/基因型对照组CIN组CC组χ²PHWEaP
    rs712 A 405(20.6) 181(21.8) 412(21.4) 0.633 0.729 0.469
    C 1561(79.4) 651(78.2) 1510(78.6)
    A/A 38(3.9) 24(5.8) 46(4.8) 2.726 0.605
    A/C 329(33.4) 133(32.0) 320(33.3)
    C/C 616(62.7) 259(62.3) 595(61.9)
    rs7973450 A 1837(93.4) 751(90.3) 1739(90.5) 13.782 0.001* 0.093
    G 129(6.6) 81(9.7) 183(9.5)
    A/A 855(87.0) 337(81.0) 783(81.4) 14.89 0.005*
    A/G 127(12.9) 77(18.5) 173(18.0)
    G/G 1(0.1) 2(0.5) 5(0.6)
      *P < 0.017(Bonferroni校正,n = 3)。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  rs7973450在CIN组、CC组和对照组间等位基因和基因型频率的两两比较[n(%)]

    Table  3.   Pairwise comparison of allele and genotype frequencies of rs7973450 among CIN group,CC group,and control group [n(%)]

    等位基因/基因型AGA/AA/GG/G
    对照组 1837(93.4) 129(6.6) 855(87.0) 127(12.9) 1(0.1)
    CIN组 751(90.3) 81(9.7) 337(81.0) 77(18.5) 2(0.5)
    CC组 1739(90.5) 183(9.5) 783(81.4) 173(18.0) 5(0.6)
    CIN vs 对照组 χ2 8.484 9.444
    P 0.004* 0.009*
    OR(95%CI 0.651(0.487 ~ 0.871)
    CC vs 对照组 χ2 11.535 12.637
    P 7.00 × 10-4* 0.002*
    OR(95%CI 0.667(0.529 ~ 0.844)
    CC vs CIN χ2 0.031 0.058
    P 0.861 0.971
    OR(95%CI 1.024(0.778 ~ 1.350)
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  KRAS基因中2个SNP在不同病理类型CC病例组和对照组间等位基因和基因型分布情况[n(%)]

    Table  4.   The allelic and genotypic distribution of two SNPs inKRASgene among different pathological types of CC case and control groups [n(%)]

    SNPs等位基因/基因型对照组SCC组AC组χ²P
    rs712 A 405(20.6) 342(21.4) 70(21.6) 0.416 0.812
    C 1561(79.4) 1256(78.6) 254(78.4)
    A/A 38(3.9) 35(4.4) 11(6.8) 3.684 0.450
    A/C 329(33.4) 272(34.0) 48(29.6)
    C/C 616(62.7) 492(61.6) 103(63.6)
    rs7973450 A 1837(93.4) 1452(90.9) 287(88.6) 13.438 0.001*
    G 129(6.6) 146(9.1) 37(11.4)
    A/A 855(87.0) 655(82.0) 128(79.0) 24.134 7.51×10−5*
    A/G 127(12.9) 142(17.8) 31(19.1)
    G/G 1(0.1) 2(0.2) 3(1.9)
      *P < 0.017(Bonferroni校正,n = 3)。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  5  rs7973450在SCC组、AC组和对照组间等位基因和基因型频率的两两比较[n(%)]

    Table  5.   Pairwise comparison of allele and genotype frequencies of rs7973450 among SCC group,AC group,and control group [n(%)]

    等位基因/基因型AGA/AA/GG/G
    对照组 1837(93.4) 129(6.6) 855(87.0) 127(12.9) 1(0.1)
    SCC 1452(90.9) 146(9.1) 655(82.0) 142(17.8) 2(0.2)
    AC 287(88.6) 37(11.4) 128(79.0) 31(19.1) 3(1.9)
    SCC vs 对照组 χ2 8.207 8.754
    P 0.004* 0.013*
    OR(95%CI 0.698(0.546 ~ 0.894)
    AC vs 对照组 χ2 9.764 17.117
    P 0.002* 2.00×10−4*
    OR(95%CI 0.545(0.370 ~ 0.801)
    SCC vs AC χ2 1.630 6.924
    P 0.202 0.031
    OR(95%CI 1.282(0.875 ~ 1.879)
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  6  KRAS基因中2个SNP在不同临床分期CC病例组和对照组间等位基因和基因型分布情况[n(%)]

    Table  6.   The allelic and genotypic distribution of two SNPs in KRAS gene among different clinical stages of CC case and control groups [n(%)]

    SNPs等位基因/基因型对照组Ⅰ期Ⅱ期Ⅲ~Ⅳ期χ2P
    rs712 A 405(20.6) 276(22.1) 105(19.4) 31(23.1) 2.279 0.517
    C 1561(79.4) 972(77.9) 435(80.6) 103(76.9)
    A/A 38(3.9) 33(5.3) 9(3.3) 4(6.0) 3.445 0.751
    A/C 329(33.4) 210(33.6) 87(32.2) 23(34.3)
    C/C 616(62.7) 381(61.1) 174(64.5) 40(59.7)
    rs7973450 A 1837(93.4) 1132(90.7) 488(90.4) 119(88.8) 12.140 0.007*
    G 129(6.6) 116(9.3) 52(9.6) 15(11.2)
    A/A 855(87.0) 510(81.7) 220(81.5) 53(79.1) 16.066 0.013
    A/G 127(12.9) 112(18.0) 48(17.8) 13(19.4)
    G/G 1(0.1) 2(0.3) 2(0.7) 1(1.5)
      *P < 0.008(Bonferroni校正,n = 6)。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  7  rs7973450在不同临床分期CC病例组和对照组间等位基因分布频率的两两比较[n(%)]

    Table  7.   Pairwise comparison of allele distribution frequencies of rs7973450 among different clinical stages of CC case groups and control group [n(%)]

    等位基因/基因型AG
    对照组 1837(93.4) 129(6.6)
    Ⅰ期 1132(90.7) 116(9.3)
    Ⅱ期 488(90.4) 52(9.6)
    Ⅲ~Ⅳ期 119(88.8) 15(11.2)
    Ⅰ期 vs 对照组 χ2 8.099
    P 0.004*
    OR(95%CI 0.685(0.528 ~ 0.890)
    Ⅱ期 vs 对照组 χ2 5.951
    P 0.015
    OR(95%CI 0.659(0.470 ~ 0.923)
    Ⅲ~Ⅳ期 vs 对照组 χ2 4.215
    P 0.040
    OR(95%CI 0.557(0.316 ~ 0.981)
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  8  KRAS基因2个SNP位点在CIN组、CC组和对照组间的单倍型分析[n(%)]

    Table  8.   Haplotype analysis of two SNP in KRAS gene among CIN,CC and control groups [n(%)]

    位点 rs712- rs7973450
    基因型 A/A A/G C/A
    对照组 292.67(14.9) 112.33(5.7) 1544.3(78.6)
    CIN组 102.31(12.3) 78.69(9.5) 648.7(78.0)
    CC组 234.71(12.2) 177.29(9.2) 1504.30(78.3)
    CIN vs 对照组 D' 0.886
    r2 0.241
    OR(95%CI 0.796(0.625 ~ 1.014) 1.714(1.269 ~ 2.314) 0.940(0.771 ~ 1.145)
    P 0.064 4×10−4* 0.539
    CC vs 对照组 D' 0.910
    r2 0.272
    OR(95%CI 0.790(0.658 ~ 0.950) 1.667(1.305 ~ 2.131) 0.958(0.821 ~ 1.117)
    P 0.012* 3.84×10−5* 0.582
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2024-01-16
  • 网络出版日期:  2024-02-27
  • 刊出日期:  2024-02-25

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