Volume 41 Issue 11
Dec.  2020
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Ju-xiang MA, Yong-hong MA, Shan-shan GAO, Jue WU, Min ZHU, Zhen-ling DUAN. Value of Intravenous Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound in Differential Diagnosis of Adenomyosis and Uterine Fibroids[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(11): 114-118. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201109
Citation: Ju-xiang MA, Yong-hong MA, Shan-shan GAO, Jue WU, Min ZHU, Zhen-ling DUAN. Value of Intravenous Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound in Differential Diagnosis of Adenomyosis and Uterine Fibroids[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(11): 114-118. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201109

Value of Intravenous Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound in Differential Diagnosis of Adenomyosis and Uterine Fibroids

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201109
  • Received Date: 2020-09-03
    Available Online: 2020-12-03
  • Publish Date: 2020-11-25
  •   Objective  To evaluate the differential diagnosis of uterine adenomyosis and uterine fibroids by intravenous contrast-enhanced ultrasound(CEUS).  Methods  Routine ultrasonography and intravenous CEUS were performed in patients with uterine fibroids and adenomyosis in the department of obstetrics and gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University from December 2017 to December 2019. The results of postoperative pathological examination were compared, the accuracy of conventional ultrasound and intravenous CEUS was analyzed, and the characteristics of CEUS for uterine fibroids and adenomyosis were also analyzed.  Results  1. The accuracy rates of conventional ultrasound and CEUS in the diagnosis of uterine fibroids were 92% and 98%, respectively, with statistically significant differences(P < 0.05). The accuracy of adenomyosis diagnosis was 91% and 100%, respectively, with statistically significant difference(P < 0.05). 2. According to intravenous contrast-enhanced ultrasonography, the onset time of adenomyosis was earlier than that of adenomyoma, and the peak time was earlier than that of uterine fibroids, and the peak intensity was lower than that of uterine fibroids, with statistically significant difference(P < 0.05).  Conclusions  1. Intravenous CEUS is superior to conventional ultrasonography in the diagnosis of adenomyosis and uterine fibroids. 2. Adenomyosis and hysteromyoma have different characteristic changes in contrast-enhanced ultrasonography, which can be used as the key point to differentiate them.
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