He-ping LIU, Hong-mei WU, Yang LIU, Chun ZHANG, Wei-zhou WANG, Ding-yun YOU, Hong-xiang WU. Correlation between Anxiety Depression Symptoms of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and CAT Score[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(12): 29-35. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201212
Citation: He-ping LIU, Hong-mei WU, Yang LIU, Chun ZHANG, Wei-zhou WANG, Ding-yun YOU, Hong-xiang WU. Correlation between Anxiety Depression Symptoms of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and CAT Score[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(12): 29-35. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201212

Correlation between Anxiety Depression Symptoms of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and CAT Score

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201212
  • Received Date: 2020-05-11
  • Publish Date: 2019-12-26
  •   Objective   To evaluate the incidence and risk factors for anxiety and/or depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD), and to explore the correlation between the anxiety depression symptoms and CAT score of patients with COPD; to provide scientific evidence for the negative emotion intervention of COPD patients in the future.   Methods   A total of 313 patients with COPD were enrolled in this study from the Second People's Hospital of Jinning District and the First Hospital of Kunming from July 2019 - October 2019. We used the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS)and COPD Assessment Test(CAT)to conduct the questionnaire survey and collect data of the patients, and then use SPSS 24.0 for analysis.   Results   Among the 312 patients, COPD patients with anxiety accounted for 49.2%(154 cases), COPD with depression accounted for 37.2%(116 cases), COPD with both anxiety and depression accounted for 22.8%(71 cases). COPD patients with anxiety were associated with paying method of medical expenditure, hospitalization frequency, complications and CAT score(P < 0.05), and patients with depression were associated with hospitalization frequency and CAT score( P < 0.05). CAT score and anxiety depression symptoms are interrelated.   Conclusion   The prevalence of COPD complicated with anxiety and depression is high. And frequent hospitalization and CAT scores are the high risk factors. The degree of anxiety and depression was positively correlated with the severity of the patient's condition.
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