Volume 42 Issue 2
Mar.  2021
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Jin-yun CAI, Juan WANG, Rui-xi SUN, Ping FU. Clinical Features of Rhupus Syndrome[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(2): 64-69. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210201
Citation: Jin-yun CAI, Juan WANG, Rui-xi SUN, Ping FU. Clinical Features of Rhupus Syndrome[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(2): 64-69. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210201

Clinical Features of Rhupus Syndrome

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210201
  • Received Date: 2020-11-26
  • Publish Date: 2021-03-05
  •   Objective  To analyse the clinical features of Rhupus syndrome.  Methods  The medical records of 21 Rhupus syndrome patients who were admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University from 2015 to 2019 were analysed retrospectively. One hundred and twenty RA patients and 45 SLE patients from our Unit were randomly selected as the controls. The data of patients in the three groups were compared.  Results  Twenty-one patients with Rhupus syndrome were female, 61.9% patients were initiallypresented with RA. The age of onset was significantly younger than that of RA (P < 0.05), but similar to that of SLE. Rhupus patients had longer diseaseduration than control groups.As compared with RA patients, Rhupus patients had higher incidence of bone erosion, joint defornlity and rheumatoid nodules, lower anti-CCP, AKA and APF antibodies positivity (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the incidence of hand arthritis, polyarthritis, symmetrical arthritis and RF positivity (P > 0.05). As compared with SLE patients, Rhupus patients had less malar erythema while no differences were observed in serositis, kidney, hematological involvement and ANA, anti-dsDNA antibody positivity (P > 0.05).  Conclusions  Most of the Rhupus patients are firstly presented with RA and with severe arthritis. The positivity of ANA, anti-CCP and RF arehigh, are helpful to the diagnosis.
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