Volume 42 Issue 4
Apr.  2021
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Gang LI, Jin-song LI, Nan XIE, Chun-mang LI, Lei WEI, Fan CAO, Ying-zhen SU. Expression of B7-H4 in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Its Clinical Significance[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(4): 78-83. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210415
Citation: Gang LI, Jin-song LI, Nan XIE, Chun-mang LI, Lei WEI, Fan CAO, Ying-zhen SU. Expression of B7-H4 in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Its Clinical Significance[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(4): 78-83. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210415

Expression of B7-H4 in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Its Clinical Significance

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210415
  • Received Date: 2021-01-08
  • Publish Date: 2021-04-01
  •   Objective  To investigate the expression of costimulatory molecule B7-H4 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC)and its clinical significance.  Methods  Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the expression of B7-H4 in 90 cases of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and its adjacent tissues, and analyzed the correlation between B7-H4 expression and the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of the patients.  Results  The expression rate of B7-H4 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma was 44.4%, which was significantly higher than that of adjacent tissues. The increased expression of B7-H4 in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma was related to TNM staging, tumor differentiation, lymph node metastasis and poor prognosis (P < 0.05). Survival analysis revealed that the overall survival rate of patients in the B7-H4 high expression group was significantly lower than that in the B7-H4 low expression group (P = 0.005). Cox proportional hazards regression model analysis showed that B7-H4 is an independent prognostic factor for patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.  Conclusion  The expression of B7-H4 is increased in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma tissues, and the high expression of B7-H4 is closely related to the malignant pathological characteristics and poor prognosis of ICC patients, which has clinical guiding significance for predicting the prognosis of patients.
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