Volume 42 Issue 7
Jul.  2021
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Sheng-hao LI, Jie DING, Qing-qing WANG, Si-qi LIU, Li-juan HUA, Jin-yu DUAN, Bao-li BO, An-rui DU, Guo-ji CHANG, Jun-yi LI. Influencing Factors of Moderate to Severe Liver Injury in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B and NAFLD[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(7): 77-82. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210712
Citation: Sheng-hao LI, Jie DING, Qing-qing WANG, Si-qi LIU, Li-juan HUA, Jin-yu DUAN, Bao-li BO, An-rui DU, Guo-ji CHANG, Jun-yi LI. Influencing Factors of Moderate to Severe Liver Injury in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B and NAFLD[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(7): 77-82. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210712

Influencing Factors of Moderate to Severe Liver Injury in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B and NAFLD

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210712
  • Received Date: 2021-04-25
    Available Online: 2021-07-19
  • Publish Date: 2021-07-21
  •   Objective  To investigate the influencing factors of liver injury in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).  Methods  The clinical data of 225 patients with CHB complicated with NAFLD admitted to the Third People’ s Hospital of Kunming from January 1st, 2020 to December 30th, 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. According to the liver function, they were divided into group A (120 cases, no liver injury or mild liver injury) and group B (105 cases, moderate or severe liver injury). The basic information, metabolism biomarkers, routine blood, renal functions and etiology markers of hepatitis B were used to perform an unifactor analysis. To explore the influencing factors of moderate or severe liver injury, binary logistic regression analysis were further performed.  Results  1. There were significant differences in gender[group A vs. group B (the same as following): proportion of males = 76.67% vs. 87.62%], HBeAg (+/-) [(HBeAg positive) = 49.17% vs. 53.91%], CHOL[(4.89±0.95) mmol/L vs.(4.23±1.17) mmol/L], HDL-C[1.10 (0.94~1.28) mmol/L vs. 0.90 (0.53~1.18) mmol/L], LDL-C[3.03 (2.52~3.60)mmol/L vs. 2.70 (2.05~3.19) mmol/L], PLT[(202.47±60.79)*109/L vs.(173.37±60.89)*109/L], BUN[4.51 (3.83~5.41) mmol/L vs. 3.92 (3.37~5.02) mmol/L], UA[369.00 (314.00~421.00) μmol/L vs. 338.50 (292.00~397.25) μmol/L], Ln (HBV-DNA) [12.79 (7.82~17.31) IU/mL vs. 15.44 (12.64~17.76) IU/mL] between two groups (P < 0.05). 2. Binary Logisitic regression analysis showed that PLT[OR (95%CI) = 0.993 (0.987~0.999)], BUN[OR (95%CI) = 0.726 (0.565~0.932)], UA[OR (95%CI) = 0.994 (0.990~0.998)], HDL-C[OR (95%CI) = 0.175 (0.060~0.510)] were protective factors, with 1 unit decrease of which, the probability of moderate and severe liver injury increased by 0.7%, 27.4%, 0.6% and 82.5%, respectively; ; and HBV-DNA [OR (95%CI)=1.138 (1.045~1.239)] was a risk factor, the probability of moderate to severe liver damage increased by 13.8% with 1 unit increase of Ln (HBV-DNA).  Conclusion  HBV-DNA, HDL-C, BUN, UA and PLT are influencing factors for moderate or severe liver injury in CHB patients with NAFLD and a higher attention should to be paid.
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