The Interaction of Bacteria in the Process of Plaque Formation and Pathogenicity

Zhe-feng GAO; Ya-yan LEI; Yu SUN; Dan-wei LI; Hong-bing HE

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210725

Volume 42 Issue 7

Jul. 2021

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Journal of Kunming Medical University > 2021 > 42(7): 150-156

Zhe-feng GAO, Ya-yan LEI, Yu SUN, Dan-wei LI, Hong-bing HE. The Interaction of Bacteria in the Process of Plaque Formation and Pathogenicity[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(7): 150-156. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210725

Citation:

Zhe-feng GAO, Ya-yan LEI, Yu SUN, Dan-wei LI, Hong-bing HE. The Interaction of Bacteria in the Process of Plaque Formation and Pathogenicity[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(7): 150-156. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210725

Citation:

PDF( 610 KB)

The Interaction of Bacteria in the Process of Plaque Formation and Pathogenicity

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210725

Dept. of Endodontics，The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Kunming Medical University，Kunming Yunnan 650100，China

Received Date: 2021-04-15
Available Online: 2021-07-19
Publish Date: 2021-07-21

Abstract

Abstract

Dental plaque is the main factor leading to a variety of oral diseases. In oral diseases, periodontal disease, and pulp tissue, we can find plaque structures composed of a variety of bacteria. These plaque structures are extremely complex, with rich differences and a high degree of bacterial density, and we call them plaque biofilms. The bacteria in the plaque biofilm, like other organisms, can sense the living environment and interact with other bacteria, thereby improving the adaptability and virulence to the microenvironment. Bacterial interactions include: physical and nutritional synergies, inhibition of resistance, intercellular communication, and gene transfer. Here are the latest advances in bacterial interactions during caries.
- Plaque biofilm,
- Bacteria,
- Interactions

FullText(HTML)

References(61)

References

[1]	Renata Chalas I,Mmaihal J W,Justyna G,et al. Dental plaque as a biofilm - a risk in oral cavity and methods to prevent[J]. Postepy Hig Med Dosw,2015,13(69):1140-1148.
[2]	Ng H M,Kin L X,Dasgper S G,et al. Bacterial interactions in pathogenic subgingival plaque[J]. Microb Pathog,2016,94(2):60-69.
[3]	Moschoini M,Pansegrau W,Barocchi M A. Adhesion determinants of the streptococcus species[J]. Microb Biotechnol,2010,3(4):370-388. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7915.2009.00138.x
[4]	周学东,施文元. 人体口腔微生物组群与牙菌斑生物膜[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志,2010,28(2):115. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1182.2010.02.001
[5]	张锦龙胡,王成龙崔伟. 牙菌斑生物膜概述 J]. 临床军医杂志,2016,44(7):767.
[6]	梁景平. 牙菌斑生物膜特性研究进展 J]. 上海交通大学学报,2007,27(2):123.
[7]	Maek Welch J L,Rossetti B J,Rieken C W,et al. Biogeography of a human oral microbiome at the micron scale[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA,2016,113(6):E791-800. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1522149113
[8]	Bereswill S,Zijnge V,Van Leeuwen,et al. Oral biofilm architecture on natural teeth[J]. PLoS ONE,2010,5(2):e9321. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0009321
[9]	黎卫兰. 粪肠球菌生物膜细胞外聚合物的研究进展 J]. 国际口腔医学杂,2011,38(4):426-429.
[10]	Gao M,Coggin A,Yagnik K,et al. Role of specific quorum-sensing signals in the regulation of exopolysaccharide II production within Sinorhizobium meliloti spreading colonies[J]. PLoS One,2012,7(8):e42611. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0042611
[11]	Nira rabin Y Z,Herman. Biofilm formation mechanisms and targets for developing antibiofilm agents.[J]. Future Medicinal Chemistry,2015,7(4):493-512. doi: 10.4155/fmc.15.6
[12]	Giaouris E,Heir E,Desvaux M,et al. Intra- and inter-species interactions within biofilms of important foodborne bacterial pathogens.[J]. Frontiers in Microbiology,2015,20(6):841.
[13]	Palmer J,F;int S,Brooks J. Bacterial cell attachment,the beginning of a biofilm[J]. Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology,2007,34(9):577-588.
[14]	Dige I,Nilsson H,Kilian M,Nyvad B. In situ identification of streptococci and other bacteria in initial dental biofilm by confocal laser scanning microscopy and fluorescence in situ hybridization.[J]. European Journal of Oral Sciences,2007,115(6):459-467. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.2007.00494.x
[15]	Dige I,Raarup M K,Nyengaard J R,et al. Actinomyces naeslundii in initial dental biofilm formation[J]. Microbiology,2009,155(Pt 7):2116-2126.
[16]	Kolenbrander P E,Palmer R J Jr,Periasamy S,et al. Oral multispecies biofilm development andthe key role of cell-cell distance[J]. Nature reviews Microbiology,2010,8(7):471-480. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro2381
[17]	Fiorillo L. We Do Not Eat Alone:Formation and Maturation of the Oral Microbiota[J]. Biology,2020,9(1):17. doi: 10.3390/biology9010017
[18]	李雨庆程徐周. 环二腺嘌呤核苷酸信号系统及其在口腔细菌致病机制中的研究展望 doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2017.06.005 J]. 国际口腔医学杂志,2017,44(6):647-652. doi: 10.7518/gjkq.2017.06.005
[19]	Römling U,Galperin M Y,Gomelsky M. Cyclic di-GMP:the first 25 years of a universal bacterial second messenger[J]. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews:Microbiol Mol Biol Rev,2013,77(1):1-52. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.00043-12
[20]	Hengge R. Principles of c-di-GMP signalling in bacteria[J]. Nature reviews Microbiology,2009,7(4):263-273. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro2109
[21]	Boyd C D,O’Toole G A. Second messenger regulation of biofilm formation:Breakthroughs in understanding c-di-GMP effector systems[J]. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol,2012,28(1):439-462. doi: 10.1146/annurev-cellbio-101011-155705
[22]	Schäper S,Steinchen W,Krol E,et al. AraC-like transcriptional activator CuxR binds c-di-GMP by a PilZ-like mechanism to regulate extracellular polysaccharide production[J]. PNAS Early Edition,2017,114(24):E4822-E4831.
[23]	Solano C,Echeverz M,Lasa I. Biofilm dispersion and quorum sensing[J]. Curr Opin Microbiol,2014,18(1):96-104.
[24]	Cuadra GA,Frantellizzi AJ,Gaesser KM,Tammariello SP,Ahmed A. Autoinducer-2 detection among commensal oral streptococci is dependent on pH and boric acid[J]. Microbiol,2016,54(7):492-502.
[25]	He Z Y,Zhou W,Huang Z W,et al. The effect of Streptococcus mutans luxS gene on mixed-species biofilm communities][J]. Shanghai journal of stomatology,2019,28(2):113-117.
[26]	Roberts AP,Kreth J. The impact of horizontal gene transfer on the adaptive ability of the human oral microbiome[J]. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology,2014,4(124):1-9.
[27]	Hausner M,Wuertz S. High rates of conjugation in bacterial biofilms as determined by quantitative in situ analysis.[J]. Appl Environ Microbiol,1999,65(8):3710-3713. doi: 10.1128/AEM.65.8.3710-3713.1999
[28]	Stevens R H. Transduction-mediated horizontal gene transfer in the oral microbiome[J]. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology,2015,10(5):12.
[29]	Wei H,Håvarstein L S. Fratricide is essential for efficient gene transfer between pneumococci in biofilms[J]. Applied and Environmental Microbiology,2012,78(16):5897-5905. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01343-12
[30]	Salvadori G,Junges R,Åmdal H A,et al. High-resolution profiles of the streptococcus mitis CSP signaling pat hway reveal core and strain-specific regulated genes[J]. BMC Genomics,2018,19(1):453. doi: 10.1186/s12864-018-4802-y
[31]	Richards V P,Palmer S R,Pavinski Bitar P D,et al. Phylogenomics and the dynamic genome evolution of the genus streptococcus[J]. Genome Biol Evol,2014,6(4):741-753. doi: 10.1093/gbe/evu048
[32]	Son M,Ghoreishi D,Ahn S J,et al. Sharply tuned pH response of genetic competence regulation in streptococcus mutans:a microfluidic study of the environmental sensitivity of comX[J]. Appl Environ Microbiol,2015,81(16):5622-5631. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01421-15
[33]	凌均棨. 三磷酸腺苷结合盒外排子对变异链球菌毒力因子影响的研究进展[J]. 中华口腔医学研究杂志,2015,9(3):247-251.
[34]	Sitkiewicz I. How to become a killer,or is it all accidental?Virulence strategies in oral streptococci[J]. Mol Oral Microbiol,2018,33(1):1-12. doi: 10.1111/omi.12192
[35]	Falsetta M L,Klein M I,Colonne P M et al. Symbiotic relationship between Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans synergizes virulence of plaque biofilms in vivo[J]. Infect Immun,2014,82(5):1968-1981. doi: 10.1128/IAI.00087-14
[36]	Lobo C I V,Rinaldi T B,Christiano C M S,et al. Dual-species biofilms of streptococcus mutans and candida albicans exhibit more biomass and are mutually beneficial compared with single-species biofilms[J]. J Oral Microbiol,2019,11(1):1581520. doi: 10.1080/20002297.2019.1581520
[37]	Lemos J A,Palmer S R,Zeng L,et al. The biology of streptococcus mutans[J]. Microbiol Spectr,2019,7(1):10.
[38]	Wen Z T,Liao S,Bitoun J P,et al. Streptococcus mutans displays altered stress responses while enhancing biofilm formation by lactobacillus casei in mixed-species consortium[J]. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology,2017,20(7):524.
[39]	Kuboniwa M,Houser J R,Hendrickson E L,et al. Metabolic crosstalk regulates porphyromonas gingivalis colonization and virulence during oral polymicrobial infection[J]. Nat Microbiol,2017,2(11):1493-1499. doi: 10.1038/s41564-017-0021-6
[40]	Brown S P,Cornforth D M,Mideo N. Evolution of virulence in opportunistic pathogens:generalism,plasticity,and control[J]. Trends Microbiol,2012,20(7):336-342. doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2012.04.005
[41]	Rankin D J,Rocha EP,Brown S P. What traits are carried on mobile genetic elements,and why?[J]. Heredity(Edinb),2011,106(1):1-10.
[42]	Nogueira T,Rankin D J,Touchon M,,et al. Horizontal gene transfer of the secretome drives the evolution of bacterial cooperation and virulence[J]. Curr Biol,2009,19(20):1683-1691. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2009.08.056
[43]	Marri P R,Hao W,Golding G B. Gene gain and gene loss in streptococcus:is it driven by habitat?[J]. Mol Biol Evol,2006,23(12):2379-2391. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msl115
[44]	Bumann D. Heterogeneous host-pathogen encounters:act locally,think globally[J]. Cell Host Microbe,2015,17(1):13-19. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2014.12.006
[45]	Bedoya-Correa C M,Rincón Rodríguez R J,Parada-Sanchez M T. Genomic and phenotypic diversity of streptococcus mutans[J]. J Oral Biosci,2019,61(1):22-31. doi: 10.1016/j.job.2018.11.001
[46]	张梦洁,侯梦瑶,姜秀,等. 耐酸血链球菌拮抗变异链球菌作用机制的初步研究[J]. 医学研究生学报,2017,30(4):371-375.
[47]	Neu T R,Manz B,Volke F,Dynes J J,et al. Advanced imaging techniques forassessmentof structure,compositionand function in bio¢lm systems[J]. European Microbiological Societies,2010,72(1):1-21.
[48]	Xie H,Lin X,Wang B Y,et al. Identification of a signalling molecule involved in bacterial intergeneric communication[J]. Microbiology,2007,153(Pt 10):3228-3234.
[49]	Junges R,Sturød K,Salvadori G,et al. Characterization of a signaling system in Streptococcus mitis that mediates interspecies communication with Streptococcus pneumoniae[J]. Appl Environ Microbiol,2019,85(2):2297-2318.
[50]	Suzuki Y,Nagasawa R,Senpuku H. Inhibiting effects of fructanase on competence-stimulating peptide-dependent quorum sensing system in Streptococcus mutans[J]. Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy,2017,23(9):634-641. doi: 10.1016/j.jiac.2017.06.006
[51]	Cuadra G A,Frantellizzi A J,Gaesser K M,et al. Autoinducer-2 detection among commensal oral streptococci is dependent on pH and boric acid[J]. J Microbiol,2016,54(7):492-502. doi: 10.1007/s12275-016-5507-z
[52]	Hu X,Wang Y,Gao L,Jiang W,et al. The impairment of methyl metabolism from luxS mutation of Streptococcus mutans[J]. Front Microbiol,2018,12(9):404.
[53]	Merritt J,Qi F,Goodman S D,et al. Mutation of luxS affects biofilm formation in Streptococcus mutans[J]. Infect Immun,2003,71(4):1972-1979. doi: 10.1128/IAI.71.4.1972-1979.2003
[54]	Todd O A,Fidel P L Jr,Harro J M. Candida albicans augments Staphylococcus aureus virulence by engaging the Staphylococcal agr quorum sensing system[J]. mBio,2019,10(3):e00910-e00919.
[55]	Li H,Li X,Wang Z,Fu Y. Autoinducer-2 regulates pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 biofilm formation and virulence production in a dose-dependent manner[J]. BMC Microbiol,2015,29(15):192.
[56]	Szafrański S P,Deng Z L,Tomasch J,et al. Quorum sensing of Streptococcus mutans is activated by aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and by the periodontal microbiome[J]. BMC Genomics,2017,18(1):238. doi: 10.1186/s12864-017-3618-5
[57]	Moreno-Gámez S,Sorg R A,Domenech A,et al. Quorum sensing integrates environmental cues,cell density and cell history to control bacterial competence[J]. Nature Communications,2017,8(1):854. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-00903-y
[58]	Wenderska I B,Latos A,Pruitt B,et al. Transcriptional profiling of the oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans in response to competence signaling peptide XIP[J]. mSystems,2017,2(1):e00102-e00116.
[59]	Kaspar J R,Walker A R. Expanding the vocabulary of peptide signals in Streptococcus mutans[J]. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology,2019,6(9):194.
[60]	Cheng X,Zheng X,Zhou X et al. Regulation of oxidative response and extracellular polysaccharide synthesis by a diadenylate cyclase in Streptococcus mutans[J]. Environmental microbiology,2016,18(3):904-922. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.13123
[61]	Yan W,Qu T,Zhao H,et al. The effect of c-di-GMP(3’-5’-cyclic diguanylic acid)on the biofilm formation and adherence of Streptococcus mutans[J]. Microbiol Res,2010,165(2):87-96. doi: 10.1016/j.micres.2008.10.001

Relative Articles(20)

Relative Articles

[1]	Jia WANG, Lei FENG, Yulei ZHENG, Yong YUAN, Yao YAO, Zidang HU, Ni SHENG, Yan YU, Jiawei DING. Study on the Correlation Between Multiple Drug Resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii with Efflux Pump and Biofilm Formation. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(12): 1-7.
[2]	Yang LYU, Guiding LI, Shaowen LU, Binbing YU, Qiuju ZHAI, Yi PENG. Disinfecting Effect of Three Disinfectants on the Ultrasonic Scaling Unit Waterline. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(9): 180-188. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240928
[3]	Danyan SU, Wentian TANG, Jinxu YANG, Hua LIU, Bangsheng LI, Yingding ZHAO, Yunchao HUANG. Research Progress of Indole in E. coli Biofilms on the Surface of Biomaterials. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(12): 184-190. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20231229
[4]	Xinyi LI, Yuexiao LI, Lixian LI, Yongping LI, Ying GAO, Yanhong LI. Study on Microbiome of Supragingival Plaque of College Students with Gingivitis. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(2): 102-106. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220207
[5]	Zhenghong YANG, Mingjie NING, Daqian HE, Mengzhe YANG, Yongping HUANG, Yunchao HUANG. Effect of Surface Topography on Staphylococcus Epidermidis Biofilm Formation by Different 3D Printing Thickness of Biomaterials. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(2): 12-17. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220228
[6]	Bo TIAN, Jun LIU, Haiwen LI, Wei SONG, Haiyun CHEN, Jianjun SUN. Pathogen Distribution and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Bacterial Bloodstream Infection in AIDS Patients. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(6): 140-146. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220616
[7]	Jing ZHOU, Li-jun HUO, Ya-yan LEI, Hong-bing HE. Advances in Extracellular Polymeric Substances in Biofilm. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(4): 150-154. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210429
[8]	Qian JIANG, Yu SUN, Li-jun HUO, Ya-yan LEI, Luo-wei PEI. Antibacterial Effect of Slightly Acidic Electrolyzed Water on Enterococcus faecalis Biofilm in Root Canal in Vitro. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(3): 5-9. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210303
[9]	Song-tao BIN, Ming LI, Li TAN, Cheng-qing WU, Ji WANG, Xiao-qin HU. Clinical Analysis of 46 Children with Necrotizing Pneumonia. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(1): 124-129. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210102
[10]	Jiang Dong Hui , Chen Yu Lian , Yang Xi , He Xiao Guang , Li Yu Xiao . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(08): 111-115.
[11]	Wu Jia , Zhao Xia , Yang Xue Fang , Hu Yue Xin , Xu Tian Yong , Duan Yong Zhong . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(12): 33-37.
[12]	Zhang Ya Juan , Pan Hong , Du Jia Hui , Wu Jie , Qiu Xiu Qin , Liu Song Bai , Jia Bei Bei . The Effect of Cinnamaldehyde and Vancomycin on Biofilm Inhibition of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(04): 52-55.
[13]	Zhang Wen . The Clinical Analysis of Three Kinds of Treatment Regimens for 300 Cases of Bacterial Vaginal Disease. Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[14]	Li Yu Hua . The Relationship between the Bacterial Vaginosis and 8 Putative Periodontal Pathogen Infection. Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[15]	Duan Wan Shi . Analysis of the Clinical Characteristics of Malignant Chest Tumor Patients with Nosocomial Mixed Fungal-Bacterial Mixed Infection. Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[16]	Zhao Xiao Li . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[17]	Qin Ya Hui . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[18]	Zhang Lu . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2013, 34(06): 1-1.
[19]	Chen Peng . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2012, 33(05): 1-1.
[20]	Zhang Xiao Chao . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,