Effect of Multiple Preoperative Visiting Patterns on Psychological Stress in Patients with Valve Replacement

Xin-tong FU; Zhu-hui NA; Jing-hong PI; Min ZHANG; Yan LIU; Qiu-han LIU; Bi-si SHAN; Wen-min CHEN

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210730

Volume 42 Issue 7

Jul. 2021

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Article Navigation > Journal of Kunming Medical University > 2021 > 42(7): 176-180

Xin-tong FU, Zhu-hui NA, Jing-hong PI, Min ZHANG, Yan LIU, Qiu-han LIU, Bi-si SHAN, Wen-min CHEN. Effect of Multiple Preoperative Visiting Patterns on Psychological Stress in Patients with Valve Replacement[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(7): 176-180. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210730

Citation:

Xin-tong FU, Zhu-hui NA, Jing-hong PI, Min ZHANG, Yan LIU, Qiu-han LIU, Bi-si SHAN, Wen-min CHEN. Effect of Multiple Preoperative Visiting Patterns on Psychological Stress in Patients with Valve Replacement[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(7): 176-180. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210730

Citation:

Xin-tong FU, Zhu-hui NA, Jing-hong PI, Min ZHANG, Yan LIU, Qiu-han LIU, Bi-si SHAN, Wen-min CHEN. Effect of Multiple Preoperative Visiting Patterns on Psychological Stress in Patients with Valve Replacement[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(7): 176-180. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210730

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Effect of Multiple Preoperative Visiting Patterns on Psychological Stress in Patients with Valve Replacement

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210730

Dept. of Cardiovascular Surgery，Kunming Yan’an Hospital，Yunnan Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery，Kunming Yunnan 650051，China

Received Date: 2021-04-26
Available Online: 2021-06-25
Publish Date: 2021-07-21

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of multiple preoperative visiting patterns on psychological stress in patients with cardiac valve replacement. Methods A total of 100 patients with simple valve replacement admitted to our department from May 2019 to April 2020 were selected. The control group of 50 cases received the traditional routine preoperative vising, the intervention group of 50 patients were treated with multiple preoperative visiting. Plasma corticotrophin （ACTH） and cortisol （Cor） concentrations were compared between the two groups one day before surgery, before anesthesia-induction after visiting, the heart rate （HR）, mean arterial pressure （MAP） and anxiety （SAS） and depression （SDS） self-rating scales were also monitored. Results There were no significant changes in HR MAP and SDS in the two groups before and after visiting. The values of ACTH, Cor and SAS in the intervention group were significantly lower after visiting than before （P < 0.05）. And the values of the above three indexes after visiting in the intervention group were lower than the control group （P < 0.05）. Conclusion Diversified preoperative visiting mode can improve patients’ awareness of preoperative knowledge of the disease, relieve patients’ bad emotions, effectively reduce psychological stress response, thus make patients actively cooperate with surgical treatment and nursing, improve patient satisfaction and the quality of nursing.
- Diversification,
- Preoperative interview,
- Cardiac valves,
- Psychological-stress

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References(16)

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