Volume 42 Issue 8
Aug.  2021
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Jie-li SU, Bi-tao LI, Yun-song WANG, Rong-sheng LI, Xing-ping ZHANG, Long-hui BAI, Kou WANG, Zheng-qi WEN. Determination of Volatile Components of Blaps rhynchoptera by Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(8): 7-10. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210802
Citation: Jie-li SU, Bi-tao LI, Yun-song WANG, Rong-sheng LI, Xing-ping ZHANG, Long-hui BAI, Kou WANG, Zheng-qi WEN. Determination of Volatile Components of Blaps rhynchoptera by Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(8): 7-10. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210802

Determination of Volatile Components of Blaps rhynchoptera by Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction-Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210802
  • Received Date: 2021-06-25
    Available Online: 2021-08-03
  • Publish Date: 2021-08-04
  •   Objective  To determine the volatile components of the dried Blaps rhynchoptera Fairmaire.  Methods  Headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) were used to analysis and identify the volatile components, and the relative content of each compound was calculated using the area normalization method.  Results  Through mass spectrum scanning combined with mass standard library, 40 components were identified, accounting for 92.80% of the total peak area. Sixteen hydrocarbons were represented by straight-chain and branched alkanes, accounting for 35.73%. Eight fatty acids were represented by short-chain fatty acids, accounted for 35.87%. In addition, it also contained amines, alcohols, esters, aldehydes, phenols, ketones, and ethers. Tridecane, 3-methylbutyric acid, 2-methylbutyric acid, trimethylamine and acetic acid were identified as the major components, accounting for 21.47%, 16.88%, 7.67%, 6.59% and 5.47%, respectively.  Conclusion  Hydrocarbons and short-chain fatty acids are main volatile components in the dried B. rhynchoptera, which have a variety of pharmacological activities. The results could provide a theoretical basis for the further development and utilization of the medicinal insect resources.
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