The Detection Rate of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Patients with Rheumatic Knee Arthritis and Its Correlation with Knee Function

Xin WU; Yun LI; Pin-fei ZOU; Mei-ling LI; Yong-bin PU

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210814

Volume 42 Issue 8

Aug. 2021

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Xin WU, Yun LI, Pin-fei ZOU, Mei-ling LI, Yong-bin PU. The Detection Rate of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Patients with Rheumatic Knee Arthritis and Its Correlation with Knee Function[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(8): 78-82. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210814

Citation:

Xin WU, Yun LI, Pin-fei ZOU, Mei-ling LI, Yong-bin PU. The Detection Rate of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Patients with Rheumatic Knee Arthritis and Its Correlation with Knee Function[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(8): 78-82. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210814

Citation:

Xin WU, Yun LI, Pin-fei ZOU, Mei-ling LI, Yong-bin PU. The Detection Rate of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Patients with Rheumatic Knee Arthritis and Its Correlation with Knee Function[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(8): 78-82. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210814

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The Detection Rate of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Patients with Rheumatic Knee Arthritis and Its Correlation with Knee Function

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210814

1.
Dept. of Function Laboratory
2.
Dept. of Rheumatology，Yunnan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine ，Kunming Yunnan 650021，China

Received Date: 2021-06-22
Available Online: 2021-08-04
Publish Date: 2021-08-04

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the detection rate of musculoskeletal ultrasonography in patients with rheumatic knee arthritis and its correlation with knee function. Methods A total of 118 patients with rheumatic knee arthritis （all patients with one knee affected） from May 1, 2019 to March 1, 2020 were selected as the subjects. All patients were confirmed by clinical manifestations combined with X-ray examination. Before diagnosis, all patients were planned to undergo musculoskeletal ultrasound examination, and the results of musculoskeletal ultrasound examination and X-ray examination were compared to analyze the detection rate of musculoskeletal ultrasound in patients with rheumatic knee arthritis. Lysholm score was used to evaluate the knee function of the affected and unaffected limbs. Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between musculoskeletal ultrasound results and knee function. Results The detection rate of synovium thickening, articular cartilage degeneration, suprapatellar sac effusion, medial meniscus injury and degeneration, popliteal cyst, ligament injury and subchondral bone destruction in musculoskeletal ultrasound was higher than that in X-ray （P < 0.05）. The detection rates of subchondral bone destruction, joint space narrowing, osteoporosis and bone hyperplasia in musculoskeletal ultrasound were lower than those of X-ray （P < 0.05）. The claudication, supporting, stair-climbing, squatting and standing up, pain, joint swelling and pain and total scores of the affected side of rheumatoid knee arthritis patients were lower than those of the healthy side （P < 0.05）. Pearson correlation analysis results showed that knee function in patients with rheumatic knee arthritis was negatively correlated with synovial thickening, articular cartilage degeneration, suprapatellar sac effusion, medial meniscus injury and degeneration, popliteal fossa cyst, ligament injury, subchondral bone destruction and osteogenesis, and articular space narrowing （P < 0.05）. Conclusion Musculoskeletal ultrasound has a high detection rate in patients with rheumatic knee arthritis, and there is correlation between the detection results and knee function.
- Musculoskeletal ultrasound,
- Rheumatic knee arthritis,
- Detection rate,
- Knee joint function,
- correlation,
- Lysholm score

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