Volume 42 Issue 12
Dec.  2021
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Yu-hang QUAN, Zhong-hui WANG, Shan-shan LI, Guang-shun LIU. Sevoflurane Inhibits Xuanwei Lung Cancer Cell Line XWLC-05[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(12): 1-5. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20211202
Citation: Yu-hang QUAN, Zhong-hui WANG, Shan-shan LI, Guang-shun LIU. Sevoflurane Inhibits Xuanwei Lung Cancer Cell Line XWLC-05[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(12): 1-5. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20211202

Sevoflurane Inhibits Xuanwei Lung Cancer Cell Line XWLC-05

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20211202
  • Received Date: 2021-10-05
    Available Online: 2021-11-16
  • Publish Date: 2021-12-15
  •   Objective  To investigate the effects of sevoflurane on proliferation, migration, invasion and malignant behavior of Xuanwei lung cancer cells XWLC-05, and to further explore its potential mechanism.   Method  XWLC-05 cells were treated with sevoflurane, and the changes of proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion of XWLC-05 cells were detected in vitro; the tumorigenicity of XWLC-05 cells was detected in vivo, and the expressions of PI3K/AKT and MMP-2 / MMP-9 were analyzed by Western blot.   Result  The number of clones in control group (287.5±23.1) was higher than that in experimental group (174.1±16.3) (P < 0.05); the apoptosis rate in the control group (1.60±0.38) was significantly lower than that in the experimental group (31.48±5.81) (P < 0.01), and the number of migrating cells in the control group (87.8±10.2) was significantly higher than that in the experimental group (35.2±4.4) (P < 0.05). The number of invasive cells in the control group(93.6±7.3) was significantly higher than that in the experimental group (30.7±3.2) (P < 0.01). Sevoflurane treatment significantly decreased the expression levels of PI3K, p-Akt and MMP-2, MMP-9 (P < 0.05).   Conclusion  By inhibiting PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, sevoflurane decreased the proliferation ability of XWLC-05, induced apoptosis, and weakened the migration, invasion and tumorigenesis ability of XWLC-05 cells. Sevoflurane may be a new treatment option for Xuanwei lung cancer.
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