Correlation between Depressive State and Health Status of the Elderly with Chronic Disease and Intervention Outcomes

Yong-li WANG; Qi WU; Jian-pei SU; Yu-wen LIU; Zhi-min WANG; Feng-yun LUO; Wei-meng TIAN

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20211233

Volume 42 Issue 12

Dec. 2021

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Article Navigation > Journal of Kunming Medical University > 2021 > 42(12): 135-139

Yong-li WANG, Qi WU, Jian-pei SU, Yu-wen LIU, Zhi-min WANG, Feng-yun LUO, Wei-meng TIAN. Correlation between Depressive State and Health Status of the Elderly with Chronic Disease and Intervention Outcomes[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(12): 135-139. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20211233

Citation:

Yong-li WANG, Qi WU, Jian-pei SU, Yu-wen LIU, Zhi-min WANG, Feng-yun LUO, Wei-meng TIAN. Correlation between Depressive State and Health Status of the Elderly with Chronic Disease and Intervention Outcomes[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(12): 135-139. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20211233

Citation:

Yong-li WANG, Qi WU, Jian-pei SU, Yu-wen LIU, Zhi-min WANG, Feng-yun LUO, Wei-meng TIAN. Correlation between Depressive State and Health Status of the Elderly with Chronic Disease and Intervention Outcomes[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(12): 135-139. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20211233

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Correlation between Depressive State and Health Status of the Elderly with Chronic Disease and Intervention Outcomes

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20211233

Dept. of Geriatrics，The 2nd People’s Hospital of Kunming/Institute of Geriatrics of Kunming，Kunming Yunnan 650051，China

Received Date: 2021-09-26
Available Online: 2021-11-17
Publish Date: 2021-12-15

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the correlation between depression and health status of the elderly with chronic disease and the intervention outcomes. Methods A total of 119 geriatric inpatients from The Second People’s Hospital of Kunming were recruited in the cross-sectional study from June 2017 to December 2019. We gathered general information, and evaluated depressive state by Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Depression Subscale （HADS-D）, activities of daily living （ADL） by Barthel index, cognitive function by mini-mental state examination （MMSE）, nutrition risk by Nutrition risk screening （NRS2002）. According to the HADS-D scores, 119 geriatric inpatients were divided into a depressive state group （n = 26, HADS-D≥11） and a non-depressive state group （n = 93, HADS-S < 11）. Follow-up and record the curative effect of the depressive group after intervention. Chronic diseases, comorbidities, activities of daily living and nutritional status were compared between two groups by using. Results Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, stroke, comorbidities increase the risk of depression. The depressive state is negatively related to the ADL （r = - 0.447, P < 0.001）, and positively related to the nutrition risk （r = 0.197, P < 0.05）.With effective interventions for depressive state, nutrition risk and ADL can be improved. （t = 7.5340, P < 0.001）（t = 13.5695, P < 0.001. Conclusions Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, stroke and comorbidities increase the risk of depressive state. The elderly with depression have poor daily living ability and higher nutrition risk. After effective intervention in depressive state, the daily living ability can be partially recovered and the nutrition risk can be improved.
- Depressive state,
- Activities of daily living,
- Comprehensive geriatric assessment,
- Nutrition risk

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References(18)

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