The Analysis of Alcohol Dependence Degree and Influencing Factors in Male Alcohol Dependence Patients

Tingting ZENG; Zuxing FENG; Jing YUAN; Li WU; Changjiang WU; Li XU; Fang ZHOU; Xin WANG; Yuxiong JIN; Junyu MENG; Huizuo FU; Jianzhong YANG

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220103

Volume 43 Issue 1

Jan. 2022

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Article Navigation > Journal of Kunming Medical University > 2022 > 43(1): 33-39

Tingting ZENG, Zuxing FENG, Jing YUAN, Li WU, Changjiang WU, Li XU, Fang ZHOU, Xin WANG, Yuxiong JIN, Junyu MENG, Huizuo FU, Jianzhong YANG. The Analysis of Alcohol Dependence Degree and Influencing Factors in Male Alcohol Dependence Patients[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(1): 33-39. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220103

Citation:

Tingting ZENG, Zuxing FENG, Jing YUAN, Li WU, Changjiang WU, Li XU, Fang ZHOU, Xin WANG, Yuxiong JIN, Junyu MENG, Huizuo FU, Jianzhong YANG. The Analysis of Alcohol Dependence Degree and Influencing Factors in Male Alcohol Dependence Patients[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(1): 33-39. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220103

Citation:

Tingting ZENG, Zuxing FENG, Jing YUAN, Li WU, Changjiang WU, Li XU, Fang ZHOU, Xin WANG, Yuxiong JIN, Junyu MENG, Huizuo FU, Jianzhong YANG. The Analysis of Alcohol Dependence Degree and Influencing Factors in Male Alcohol Dependence Patients[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(1): 33-39. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220103

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The Analysis of Alcohol Dependence Degree and Influencing Factors in Male Alcohol Dependence Patients

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220103

1.
Dept. of Psychiatrics，The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University，KunmingYunnan 650101
2.
Dept. of Alcohol And Drug Dependence，Yunnan Psychiatric Hospital，Kunming Yunnan 650101
3.
Dept. of Psychosomatic Medicine，The 3rd People’s Hospital of Qujing，Qujing Yunnan 655000，China

Received Date: 2021-12-14
Available Online: 2021-12-20
Publish Date: 2022-01-15

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the cognition, mood, sleep status and alcohol dependence degree of patients with alcohol dependence and its influencing factors. Methods In a cross-sectional study, alcohol dependent patients hospitalized in the psychiatric department of three hospitals in Yunnan Province from September 2020 to June 2021 were selected as the alcohol dependence group, and ordinary residents matched with age and years of education were recruited in the community as the control group. The demographic information, drinking status, cognition, emotion and sleep status of patients were collected through the questionnaire survey and compared. The data were analyzed by univariate and multiple linear regression analyses to determine the independent risk factors affecting the degree of alcohol dependence in patients. Results A total of 220 questionnaires were distributed, 110 for each group. A total of 192 valid questionnaires were collected, including 97 from the alcohol dependent group and 95 from the control group. The effective questionnaire recovery was 87.27%. The degrees of anxiety and depression in alcohol-dependent group were higher than those in the control group, and the sleep quality and cognition level were lower than those in the control group （P < 0.001）. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the drinking frequency, daily alcohol consumption and GAD-7 score were independent risk factors affecting the degree of alcohol dependence in patients with alcohol dependence （P < 0.05）. Conclusion Alcohol-dependent patients have the symptoms of anxiety and depression, cognitive impairment and sleep problems, and the three kinds of problems interact with each other. The degree of alcohol dependence would increase along with the increase of drinking frequency, drinking amount and anxiety level.
- Alcohol dependence,
- The quality of sleep,
- Anxiety,
- Depression,
- Cognitive function

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