Risk Factors of Aspiration Pneumonia Secondary to Swallowing Dysfunction after Stroke

Jing WANG; Zhenzhen ZHU; Yuxuan BAI; Zhibin JIA; Yanlong REN

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220214

Volume 43 Issue 2

Mar. 2022

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Article Navigation > Journal of Kunming Medical University > 2022 > 43(2): 141-144

Jing WANG, Zhenzhen ZHU, Yuxuan BAI, Zhibin JIA, Yanlong REN. Risk Factors of Aspiration Pneumonia Secondary to Swallowing Dysfunction after Stroke[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(2): 141-144. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220214

Citation:

Jing WANG, Zhenzhen ZHU, Yuxuan BAI, Zhibin JIA, Yanlong REN. Risk Factors of Aspiration Pneumonia Secondary to Swallowing Dysfunction after Stroke[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(2): 141-144. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220214

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Risk Factors of Aspiration Pneumonia Secondary to Swallowing Dysfunction after Stroke

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220214

1.
Dept. of Emergency，Rocket Army Special Medical Center of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army，Beijing 100088
2.
Rocket Army Special Medical Center of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army，Beijing 100088
3.
The Second Retired Cadre Retreat of Beijing Garrison，Beijing 100088
4.
Rocket Army Special Medical Center of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army，Beijing 100088
5.
Beijing Anzhen Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University，Beijing 100029，China

Received Date: 2021-12-16
Available Online: 2022-02-24
Publish Date: 2022-03-04

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To study the risk factors and intervention methods of secondary aspiration and aspiration pneumonia caused by swallowing dysfunction after stroke. Methods The patients with dysphagia after stroke were divided into observation group and control group. Two groups of patients with secondary SAP were divided into SAP group and non-SAP group for retrospective analysis; intervention treatment was given to the two groups of patients. Results SAP infection occurred in the two groups of patients with swallowing dysfunction after stroke. 43.33% of the observation group and 46.66% of the control group were 28 patients with SAP infection. Multivariate regression analysis showed that the age ≥ 65 years old, male sex, diabetes, Patients with symptoms of atrial fibrillation and nasogastric tube feeding were at greater risk of secondary aspiration pneumonia. Conclusions The risk of secondary SAP in patients with dysphagia after stroke should be paid more attention to. The higher the degree of basic diseases and neurological deficits in patients between 60-70 years, the greater the risk.
- Stroke,
- Stroke-related pneumonia,
- Dysphagia,
- Aspiration,
- SAP,
- Risk factors

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References(10)

References

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