Epidemiological investigation and Analysis of Pre-hospital Emergency Patients in Kunming

Jie ZHANG; Hui SUN; Lihua MU; Dexing YANG; Chuanyun QIAN

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220325

Volume 43 Issue 3

Mar. 2022

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Jie ZHANG, Hui SUN, Lihua MU, Dexing YANG, Chuanyun QIAN. Epidemiological investigation and Analysis of Pre-hospital Emergency Patients in Kunming[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(3): 108-112. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220325

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Epidemiological investigation and Analysis of Pre-hospital Emergency Patients in Kunming

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220325

1.
Dept. of Emergency，The 1st Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University，Kunming Yunnan 650032
2.
Medical Education Department of Yunnan Emergency Center，Kunming Yunnan，650106
3.
Dept. of Emergency，Yunnan 1st People’s Hospital， Kunming Yunnan 650032，China

Received Date: 2020-01-01
Available Online: 2022-02-14
Publish Date: 2022-03-22

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand and analyze the epidemiological characteristics of pre-hospital emergency patients in Kunming, so as to provide basis for optimizing the allocation of pre-hospital emergency resources. Methods Data of patients in Yunnan Emergency Center from January to December 2020 were collected, and an investigation was conducted. Results Among 80169 pre-hospital emergency patients, 47723 （59.5%） were male and 32446 （40.5%） were female. The age distribution ranged from 0.2 to 110 years, and most of them were 14 to 44 years, accounting for 28313 cases （35.3%）. The top three disease spectrums were injury and poisoning diseases （28786 cases, 35.9%）, symptoms and signs diseases （25, 618 cases, 32.0%） and circulatory system diseases （8129 cases, 10.1%）. The subgroup analysis of diseases with symptoms and signs showed that the top five diseases were neurological symptoms, fever and fatigue symptoms that could not be classified, death symptoms, digestive system and respiratory system symptoms. The number of patients was 22, 571 in autumn （28.2%）, followed by 21, 129 in summer （26.4%）, and 17, 747 in spring （22.1%）. In a day, most calls were made from 9:00 to11:00 and 12:00 to13:00, and the high incidence of different diseases was different in different months. Conclusions In Kunming, there were more males than females in pre-hospital emergency patients, and the ages of patients were mainly 14-44 years old. The disease spectrum mainly includes injury and poisoning diseases, symptoms and signs diseases and circulatory system diseases. Autumn is the peak season of outpatient visits, and the peak of daily outpatient visits mainly concentrates on 9:00-11:00 a.m. and 12:00-13:00 noon.
- Pre-hospital emergency,
- Epidemiology,
- Spectrum of disease

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References(17)

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