Epidemiological Characteristics of Traumatic Brain Injury in the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University from 2004 to 2013

Hongyan JIANG; Feng YANG; Yan CAO; Hengxi LI; Chuanyun QIAN; Haiying WU; Ping LI

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220403

Volume 43 Issue 4

Apr. 2022

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Hongyan JIANG, Feng YANG, Yan CAO, Hengxi LI, Chuanyun QIAN, Haiying WU, Ping LI. Epidemiological Characteristics of Traumatic Brain Injury in the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University from 2004 to 2013[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(4): 12-18. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220403

Citation:

Hongyan JIANG, Feng YANG, Yan CAO, Hengxi LI, Chuanyun QIAN, Haiying WU, Ping LI. Epidemiological Characteristics of Traumatic Brain Injury in the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University from 2004 to 2013[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(4): 12-18. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220403

Citation:

Hongyan JIANG, Feng YANG, Yan CAO, Hengxi LI, Chuanyun QIAN, Haiying WU, Ping LI. Epidemiological Characteristics of Traumatic Brain Injury in the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University from 2004 to 2013[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(4): 12-18. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220403

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Epidemiological Characteristics of Traumatic Brain Injury in the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University from 2004 to 2013

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220403

Hongyan JIANG^{1, 2},
Feng YANG³,
Yan CAO²,
Hengxi LI²,
Chuanyun QIAN⁴,
Haiying WU^{4
,
,},
Ping LI^{2
,
,}

1.
Dept. of Pathology，Suining Central Hospital，Suining Sichuan 629000
2.
Dept.of Human Anatomy，Histology and Embryology，Kunming Medical University，Kunming Yunnan 650500
3.
Intensive Care Unit of Internal Medicine，Yunnan First People’s Hospital，Kunming Yunnan 650032
4.
Dept. of Emergency Medicine，First Affiliated Hospital，Kunming Yunnan 650032，China

Received Date: 2022-02-28
Accepted Date: 2022-02-28

Available Online: 2022-03-15

Publish Date: 2022-04-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the epidemiological characteristics of traumatic brain injury, to provide a basis for diagnosis and treatment of the disease, and to improve the comprehensive treatment of traumatic brain injury. Methods A retrospective research method was adopted to retrieve a series of case data of patients with traumatic brain injury in the medical record department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University in Yunnan province, covering 3 552 patients including 2 044 inpatients of the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University and 1 508 inpatients transferred from other hospitals. Data on gender, age, occupation, cause of trauma , treatment method and prognosis were collected and analyzed . Results Male patients accounted for 75.08%, while female patients accounted for 24.91%, and the ratio of male patients to female patients was 3.01∶1. TBI of all ages was significantly higher in males than in females, and the difference was statistically significant （P < 0.05）. Majority of them were middle-aged patients （41.66±15.72） years old. Migrant workers are the occupation with the most traumatic brain injury. The top 3 causes of trauma were car accident injury （45.27%）, high fall injury （18.92%） and fall injury （17.57%）. Acute brain injury is the leading cause of death. Conclusion The patients with traumatic brain injury in Yunnan province are mainly middle-aged men engaged in physical activity. The top three causes are car accident injuries, high fall injuries and fall injuries. Reducing the occurrence of TBI and improving the emergency treatment of TBI are the focus of acute and critical diseases.
- Traumatic brain injury,
- Epidemiological analysis,
- Prognosis

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