Volume 43 Issue 4
Apr.  2022
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Yubin LE, Shikui GUO. The Value of Serum Adipokine in the Long-term Prognosis of Colorectal Cancer Patients[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(4): 82-88. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220417
Citation: Yubin LE, Shikui GUO. The Value of Serum Adipokine in the Long-term Prognosis of Colorectal Cancer Patients[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(4): 82-88. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220417

The Value of Serum Adipokine in the Long-term Prognosis of Colorectal Cancer Patients

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220417
  • Received Date: 2022-02-13
    Available Online: 2022-03-15
  • Publish Date: 2022-04-25
  •   Objective   To evaluate the value of serum adipokine in the long-term prognosis of colorectal cancer.   Methods   80 patients with colorectal cancer were selected as the study subjects, and 80 healthy subjects were selected as the control group. Serum adipokine levels were compared between the two groups and the patients with different pathological characteristics of colorectal cancer tumors. The 5-year overall survival rate was calculated and the survival curve was drawn. Correlation analysis, multivariate analysis and the prediction efficiency of adipokine on 5-year survival were compared.   Results   Compared with the control group, the levels of visfatin and leptin in colorectal cancer patients were significantly increased (P < 0.05), and the levels of adiponectin were significantly decreased (P < 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in the levels of visfatin, adiponectin and leptin in different stages of tumor differentiation and TNM (P < 0.05). The results of survival curve showed that the 5-year survival time distribution of patients with different concentrations of visfatin, adiponectin and leptin was significantly different (χ2 = 4.715, 4.530, 7.011, P = 0.030, 0.033, 0.008). Correlation analysis results show that adiponectin was significantly negatively correlated with tumor differentiation, TNM stage and 5-year overall survival rate (P < 0.05), leptin was significantly positively correlated with tumor differentiation, TNM stage and 5-year overall survival rate (P < 0.05), while visfatin was not significantly correlated with tumor differentiation and TNM stage (P > 0.05). There was significant positive correlation with 5-year overall survival rate (P < 0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that visfatin and leptin were the risk factors for five-year survival of colorectal cancer patients, while adiponectin was the protective factor. The results of ROC curve showed that the AUC, sensitivity and specificity of the combined prediction of the three indexes were higher than those of the independent prediction.   Conclusion   Visfatin and leptin are risk factors for 5a survival in colorectal cancer patients, while adiponectin is a protective factor. The combination of these indicators has higher efficacy in predicting 5-year survival.
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