Volume 43 Issue 5
May  2022
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Article Contents
Min ZHOU, Zhihui MA, Jiayan LI, Jianhua FAN, Ling LIN, Tingying YU, Huifang ZHANG, Li LIU. Predictive Model of Risk Factors for the Recurrence of Liver Cirrhosis with Pleural Effusion[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(5): 149-154. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220524
Citation: Min ZHOU, Zhihui MA, Jiayan LI, Jianhua FAN, Ling LIN, Tingying YU, Huifang ZHANG, Li LIU. Predictive Model of Risk Factors for the Recurrence of Liver Cirrhosis with Pleural Effusion[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(5): 149-154. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220524

Predictive Model of Risk Factors for the Recurrence of Liver Cirrhosis with Pleural Effusion

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220524
  • Received Date: 2022-01-04
  • Publish Date: 2022-05-25
  •   Objective   To explore the independent risk factors of the recurrence of pleural effusion in patients with liver cirrhosis and complicated with pleural effusion and to establish a predictive model.   Methods   190 cases of liver cirrhosis complicated with massive pleural effusion and admitted to the department of infectious diseases from April 2014 to December 2019 were inquired. The recurrence of pleural effusion after the treatment was followed up, and the relevant clinical data and laboratory indexes were collected. The patients were divided into non pleural effusion recurrence group (n = 161) and pleural effusion recurrence group (n = 29) and ROC curve was used to verify the prediction efficiency of the prediction model.   Results   Among the 190 patients, 29 (15%) recurred after the disappearance of pleural effusion after the treatment. The factors such as baseline age, gender, blood routine and liver function of 190 patients were analyzed by logistic regression. Platelet (or = 1.018), blood creatinine (or = 0.978), portal vein velocity (or = 0.660) and catheterization time (or = 1.801) were independent risk factors for the recurrence of pleural effusion in patients with liver cirrhosis. The AUC of the four risk factors and the model were 0.673, 0.619, 0.831, 0.969 and 0.977 respectively. The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of the model were 89.7%, 92.9% and 91.8% respectively.   Conclusion   The prediction model of pleural effusion recurrence in patients with liver cirrhosis and combined with pleural effusion could better predict the risk of pleural effusion recurrence.Early intervention of influencing factors could reduce the recurrence of pleural effusion in patients with liver cirrhosis, and provide the reference for medical staff to take the preventive management measures in time.
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