Volume 43 Issue 8
Jul.  2022
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Kun ZHAO, Yun XIAO, Chun YANG, Zhiling YAN, Minna DONG, Bingquan XIANG, Mingyao XIAO. Protective Effect of Interleukin-4 in Lipopolysaccharide-induced Acute Lung Injury Models[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(8): 41-46. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220805
Citation: Kun ZHAO, Yun XIAO, Chun YANG, Zhiling YAN, Minna DONG, Bingquan XIANG, Mingyao XIAO. Protective Effect of Interleukin-4 in Lipopolysaccharide-induced Acute Lung Injury Models[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(8): 41-46. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220805

Protective Effect of Interleukin-4 in Lipopolysaccharide-induced Acute Lung Injury Models

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220805
  • Received Date: 2022-03-28
    Available Online: 2022-07-20
  • Publish Date: 2022-07-28
  •   Objective  To investigate the protective effect of interleukin-4 (IL-4) on acute lung injury (ALI).   Methods  ALI cell models were developed using lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to induce A549 cells. The model was treated with different concentrations of IL-4 (0.1 μg/mL, 1 μg/mL, 10 μg/mL) for different durations. Then the apoptosis rate of A549 cells was detected by flow cytometry, and the secretion of IL-1, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α, TNF-γ of A549 cells was determined by ELISA.   Results  IL-4 reduced the apoptosis rate of A549 cells and inhibited the expression of Caspase3 in ALI model (P < 0.05). The effect was enhanced with the increase of IL-4 concentration and the extension of intervention time. IL-4 promoted the expression of Bcl-2 (P < 0.05), and the best effect was achieved when the concentration of IL-4 was 1 μg/mL for 12 h. Under the above conditions, IL-4 decreased IL-1, IL-6, TNF-α, TNF-γ and increased IL-10 in A549 cells in ALI model (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  IL-4 can positively regulate acute lung injury by improving cytokine secretion in ALI in vitro model.
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