Volume 43 Issue 9
Sep.  2022
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Zhongshan ZHU, Zhou YANG, Chengchuan JIANG, Xiaobing LI, Dou REN, Cheng HUANG, Weiwei ZHANG, Xiangjun LI, Shunli ZHAO. An Analysis of PLA2G1B Expression and Prognosis in Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(9): 70-76. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220912
Citation: Zhongshan ZHU, Zhou YANG, Chengchuan JIANG, Xiaobing LI, Dou REN, Cheng HUANG, Weiwei ZHANG, Xiangjun LI, Shunli ZHAO. An Analysis of PLA2G1B Expression and Prognosis in Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(9): 70-76. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220912

An Analysis of PLA2G1B Expression and Prognosis in Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220912
  • Received Date: 2022-06-20
    Available Online: 2022-09-08
  • Publish Date: 2022-09-29
  •   Objective   To analyze PLA2G1B gene expression, prognosis, immunologic features and potential therapeutic effects in patients with lung adenocarcinoma, based on the data-mining of public databases.   Methods  Data from TCGA and GEO database of LUAD were collected, including gene expression matrix and clinical data. The overall survival (OS) rate was compared between these two groups of PLA2G1B high expressed and low expressed. CIBERSORT algorithm was introduced to calculate totally 22 immune cells infiltration level and their difference was also compared between PLA2G1B high and low groups. Finally, pRRophetic was used to find some drugs that were probably sensitive to the worse OS groups.   Results  PLA2G1B was down regulated in LUAD samples and the lower expression of PLA2G1B led to a worse OS in LUAD, this result was validated in two independent GEO cohorts. After adjusting three main clinical elements, PLA2G1B was proved to be an independent prognosis biomarker (P < 0.05). For the worse OS group, we also found its immune infiltration level was lower than the better OS group, especially for B cell memory, T cell CD4+ memory resting, Monocyte, Myeloid dendritic cell and Mast activated cells. For the worse OS group, we found they might be more sensitive to several chemo drugs including Cisplatin, Docetaxel, Etoposide, Gemcitabine, Paclitaxeland Vinorelbine.   Conclusion  PLAG21B is an independent prognosis biomarker in LUAD and the ones low expressed showed worse OS and lower immune infiltration level.
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