Xinyuan HUANG, Shu MA, Fanyi KONG, Mingsheng WANG. The Effectiveness of White Noise Intervention for Improving Subjective Sleep Quality and Anxiety of Militaries Living at the High Altitude[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(9): 130-134. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220918
Citation: Xinyuan HUANG, Shu MA, Fanyi KONG, Mingsheng WANG. The Effectiveness of White Noise Intervention for Improving Subjective Sleep Quality and Anxiety of Militaries Living at the High Altitude[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(9): 130-134. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220918

The Effectiveness of White Noise Intervention for Improving Subjective Sleep Quality and Anxiety of Militaries Living at the High Altitude

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220918
  • Received Date: 2022-06-28
  • Publish Date: 2022-09-25
  •   Objective   To explore the efficacy and safety of white noise on improving the subjective sleep quality of soldiers in plateaus.   Methods   At a garrison of 3,800 meters, the Pittsburgh Sleep Assessment Scale (PSQI scale), anxiety self-assessment scale (SAS), and Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS scale) were used. Subjects meeting the inclusion criteria were randomized by 1∶1 into the trial and control groups for an open control trial.The trial group had a 30-min white noise intervention twice daily, while no intervention was used in the control group. The PSQI, SAS, and ESS scores were performed again after 3 consecutive months.   Results   A total of 423 valid screening questionnaires were obtained, with 59.21% of dyssomnia (PSQI≥5), anxiety (SAS≥50) detected at 43.97%, and 68.88% of drowsiness (ESS≥7) detected. A total of 40 participants participated in the controlled trial. After the completion of the 3-month white noise intervention, the PSQI scores (P = 0.001) and SAS scores (P = 0.026) were significantly different, but there was no significant difference in the ESS scores.   Conclusion   White noise intervention has a positive effect on improving the subjective sleep quality and relieving the anxiety of soldiers in plateaus.
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