Epidemiological Analysis of Brucellosis in Some Areas of Yunnan

Shan JIANG; Pengyu LI; Ying HUANG

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221008

Volume 43 Issue 10

Oct. 2022

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Shan JIANG, Pengyu LI, Ying HUANG. Epidemiological Analysis of Brucellosis in Some Areas of Yunnan[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(10): 43-48. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221008

Citation:

Shan JIANG, Pengyu LI, Ying HUANG. Epidemiological Analysis of Brucellosis in Some Areas of Yunnan[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(10): 43-48. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221008

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Epidemiological Analysis of Brucellosis in Some Areas of Yunnan

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221008

1.
School of Public Health，Dali University，Dali Yunnan 671000
2.
Dept. of Infectious Disease，Kunming Third People’s Hospital，Kunming Yunnan 650041，China

Received Date: 2022-08-14
Available Online: 2022-10-08
Publish Date: 2022-10-31

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To understand the epidemic situation of brucellosis in these areas, so as to provide a reference for clinical early prevention and diagnosis through the epidemiological analysis of brucellosis in some areas of Yunnan. Methods The epidemiology and clinical manifestations of brucellosis patients treated in Kunming Third People's Hospital from November 2020 to February 2022 were analyzed retrospectively. Results The 175 cases were mainly in Kunming （41.71%） and Qujing （38.86%）; The age was concentrated in 41～60 years old （53.14%）, and the ratio of men and women was 2.13∶1. Cattle and sheep breeders were more common （65.71%）; Most of them entered the living environment of cattle and sheep for a long time （99.43%）; The peak incidence was from October to December （36.57%）. Fever accounted for 67.43%, night sweat 82.29%, joint pain 85.71% （low back pain 60.00%）. 1.14% had no clinical symptoms. Spinal lesions accounted for 90.48% of complications. Test tube agglutination test （SAT） was positive in all patients, and the titer was between 1∶50⁺⁺～1∶3200. The positive rate of Brucella Maltese cultured in blood was 39.43% （69 / 175 cases）; The positive rate of bone marrow culture was 38.55% （32 / 83 cases）. Conclusion This group of cases mainly comes from Kunming and Qujing areas, which often occur from October to December. They are mainly infected in the living environment of cattle and sheep. The bone lesions of the 4th and 5th lumbar vertebrae are the most common complications.
- Brucellosis,
- Epidemiological features,
- Clinical manifestations,
- Complication,
- Laboratory diagnosis

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References(15)

References

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