Rehabilitation Efficacy of Two Exercise Methods on Adolescent Scoliosis

Bin LI; Jun MO; Mingzhu GAO; Huidong WU

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230609

Volume 44 Issue 6

Jun. 2023

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Journal of Kunming Medical University > 2023 > 44(6): 59-63

Bin LI, Jun MO, Mingzhu GAO, Huidong WU. Rehabilitation Efficacy of Two Exercise Methods on Adolescent Scoliosis[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(6): 59-63. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230609

Citation:

Bin LI, Jun MO, Mingzhu GAO, Huidong WU. Rehabilitation Efficacy of Two Exercise Methods on Adolescent Scoliosis[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(6): 59-63. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230609

Citation:

PDF( 583 KB)

Rehabilitation Efficacy of Two Exercise Methods on Adolescent Scoliosis

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230609

1.
Dept. of Pediatric Rehabilitation，People’s Hospital of Kaiyuan，Kaiyuan Yunnan 661600
2.
Third Affiliated Hospital and School of Clinical Oncology，Kunming Medical University，Kunming Yunnan 650118
3.
School of Rehabilitation，Kunming Medical University，Kunming Yunnan 650500，China

Received Date: 2023-02-26
Available Online: 2023-06-19
Publish Date: 2023-06-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of two different types of exercise in adolescent patients with scoliosis. Methods 43 children who received rehabilitation treatment for scoliosis from January to December 2022 were included in this study and randomly divided into 2 groups, including Schroth and core group （n = 27） and home exercise intervention group （n = 16）. Both groups exercised for 1 hour, 2 days a week. Height, weight, BIM, cobb angle, trunk rotation （scoliosis meter）, and thoracic expansion （cm） were continuously evaluated for efficacy during treatment. Results After 12 months of rehabilitative treatment for patients with scoliosis, there were statistical significance between the trunk rotation angles in right thoracic segment and left lumbar segment, and thoracic expansion in Schroth and core group （P < 0.05）, and there were statistical significance between the trunk rotation angle of left lumbar segment and thoracic expansion in the home exercise intervention group （P < 0.05）. Conclusion Exercise therapy combined with bracing improved trunk rotation and thoracic expansion in mild and moderate scoliosis, and the earlier the detection and intervention, the better the curative effect. The Schroth and core group exercise therapy was superior to the home exercise intervention. Exercise therapy has an effect on trunk rotation angle in scoliosis.
- Cobb Angle,
- Trunk rotation sngle,
- Physical therapy,
- Brace

FullText(HTML)

References(17)

References

[1]	Trobisch P,Suess O,Schwab F. Idiopathic scoliosis[J]. Deutsches Aerzteblatt International,2010,107(49):875-883.
[2]	Romano M,Minozzi S,Bettanysaltikov J,et al. Exercises for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2016,38(14):883-893.
[3]	Asher M A,Burton D C. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: natural history and long term treatment effects[J]. Scoliosis,2006,1(1):2-2. doi: 10.1186/1748-7161-1-2
[4]	Weinstein S L,Dolan L A,Spratt K F,et al. Health and function of patients with untreated idiopathic scoliosis: A 50-year natural history study[J]. Jama the Journal of the American Medical Association,2003,289(20):2644-2645. doi: 10.1001/jama.289.20.2644-a
[5]	Konieczny M R,Hüsseyin Senyurt. Epidemiology of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis[J]. Journal of Childrens Orthopaedics,2013,7(1):3. doi: 10.1007/s11832-012-0457-4
[6]	Yue P,Sheng-Ru W,Gui-Xing Q,et al. Research progress on the etiology and pathogenesis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis[J]. 中华医学杂志:英文版,2020,133(4):11.
[7]	Reamy B V,Slakey J B. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: review and current concepts[J]. American Family Physician,2001,64(1):111. doi: 10.1016/S0095-4543（05）:70059-70062
[8]	Lehnert-Schroth,Christa. Introduction to the three-dimensional scoliosis treatment according to schroth[J]. Physiotherapy,1992,78(11):810-815. doi: 10.1016/S0031-9406(10)60451-8
[9]	Day J M,Fletcher J,Coghlan M,et al. Review of scoliosis-specific exercise methods used to correct adolescent idiopathic scoliosis[J]. Archives of Physiotherapy,2019,9:60-69.
[10]	Kocaman H,Bek N,Kaya M H,et al. The effectiveness of two different exercise approaches in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A single-blind,randomized-controlled trial[J]. PLoS One,2021,16(4):e0249492. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249492
[11]	Seleviciene V,Cesnaviciute A,Strukcinskiene B,et al. Physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercise methodologies used for conservative treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis,and their effectiveness: An extended literature review of current research and practice[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health,2022,19(15):9240. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159240
[12]	Zhou Z,Liu F,Li R,et al. The effects of exercise therapy on adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: An overview of systematic reviews and meta-analyses[J]. Complementary Therapies in Medicine,2021,58(1):102697.
[13]	Lam T P. Effects of a home-based exercise intervention （E-Fit） on bone density, muscle function, and quality of life in girls with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis （AIS）: A pilot randomized controlled trial[J]. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18（20）: 10899.
[14]	Moawd S A,Nambi G,El-Bagalaty A E,et al. Combined effect of Schroth method and gensingen brace on cobb’s angle and pulmonary functions in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis:a prospective,single blinded randomized controlled trial[J]. European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences,2023,27(2):601-610.
[15]	Lonstein J E,Carlson J M. The prediction of curve progression in untreated idiopathic scoliosis during growth[J]. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery American Volume,1984,66(7):1061-1071. doi: 10.2106/00004623-198466070-00013
[16]	Kubat O,Ovadia D. Frontal and sagittal imbalance in patients with adolescent idiopathic deformity[J]. Annals of Translational Medicine,2020,8(2):29.
[17]	Qi K,Fu H,Yang Z,Bao L,et al. Effects of core stabilization training on the cobb angle and pulmonary function in adolescent patients with idiopathic scoliosis[J]. J Environ Public Health,2022,2022:4263393.

Relative Articles(20)

Relative Articles

[1]	Xin TANG, Weihua JI, Fanyuan MENG, Xuan XU, Yao LIU. Effect of Diversified Clinical Education Model in Physiotherapy for Pediatriac Patients. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(4): 170-175. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230406
[2]	Kerong LI, Zhi ZHAO, Moxian CHEN, Lijuan AO, Fanyuan MENG. Pulmonary Function and Respiratory Muscle Strength in Mild to Moderate Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Patients. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(7): 88-93. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230707
[3]	Haoxin ZHANG, Bigeng HU, Yingsong WANG. Progress in Non-surgical Treatment of Early Onset Scoliosis. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(6): 143-149. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230629
[4]	Bin YANG, Ni-ni TIAN, Juan MA. The Guiding Effect of FFR in Interventional Treatment of Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease and the Impact on Adverse Event. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(9): 90-94. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210930
[5]	Kong Lei , Dai Min , Zheng Zhi Kun , Min Jie , Duan Rui . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(07): 49-53.
[6]	He Qiu Min , Xu Biao , Zhu Jin , Shi Yan An . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(10): 37-40.
[7]	Chen Tai Bang , Lu Sheng , Shi Jun Zhen , Shi Rong Mao , Liang Jin Long . Comparison of the Effects of Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation and Conventional Open Spinal Internal Fixation on Type A3 Thoracolumbar Vertebra Fracture. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(03): 58-62.
[8]	Zhou Jian Ying , Chen Qi Gang , Gu Li Hua , Chen Xiao Xia , Cui Ting . Effects of Hand Function Brace Combined with Operation on Upper Limb and Hand Dysfunction after Stroke. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(08): 110-112.
[9]	Li Li Ping , Chen Qian , Zhao Hong Chao , Zhu Li . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(03): 43-46.
[10]	Huang Jun Jie . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[11]	Chen Xing Yin . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[12]	Wang De Guang . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[13]	Wang Zhe Yu . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[14]	Zhang Lin . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[15]	Wang Xiang Bo . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[16]	Lei Huo . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[17]	Duo Lin . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[18]	. . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[19]	. Application of Transvaginal Ultrasound Guided Elective Embryo Reduction in Treatment of Uterine Cornual Pregnancy. Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[20]	. The Clinical Research of Hong Jin Xiao Jie Capsule Combined with Physical in Therapy Treatment of Mammary Hyperplasia. Journal of Kunming Medical University,