Volume 44 Issue 6
Jun.  2023
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Yanzheng YANG, Yu’e ZHOU, Tuan LI, Li MA, sisi LI. Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Breast-feeding in Four Districts of Kunming[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(6): 40-46. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230624
Citation: Yanzheng YANG, Yu’e ZHOU, Tuan LI, Li MA, sisi LI. Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Breast-feeding in Four Districts of Kunming[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(6): 40-46. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230624

Current Situation and Influencing Factors of Breast-feeding in Four Districts of Kunming

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230624
  • Received Date: 2023-02-19
  • Publish Date: 2023-06-25
  •   Objective   To understand the current situation and influencing factors of breastfeeding in the four districts of Kunming, and explore the room for improvement of the current breastfeeding rate in Kunming, so as to provide a realistic basis for breastfeeding knowledge publicity and training mode.   Methods   A convenient sampling method was used to select 5 tertiary hospitals and community health service centers in 4 districts of Panlong, Xishan, Wuhua District and Guandu of Kunming City. The mothers of infants and young children in the pediatric clinic and the child health and vaccination clinic were given questionnaires to conduct the breastfeeding questionnaire survey.   Results   44.7% of the infants were fed exclusively from 0 to 6 months, 36.6% were fed mixed from 0 to 6 months, and 18.7% were fed artificially from 0 to 6 months. The median duration of breastfeeding was 10 months and the median duration of exclusive breastfeeding was 4 months. Logistic regression analysis showed that social support, working during lactation, knowledge of breastfeeding, sleep status of mothers, self-efficacy, number of children’s diseases in the past year, and husband’s support for breastfeeding had statistical significance on the occurrence of breastfeeding (P < 0.05).   Conclusion   Breastfeeding in urban areas of Kunming is at a low level, affected by many factors, and has not yet reached the goals of the global strategy of infant and young child feeding, and it is necessary to develop a reasonable nursing plan to improve the breastfeeding rate and breastfeeding duration.
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