Polymorphism of 19 Autosomal STR Loci in Achang and De’ang Populations

Guangxing LI; Yunmei ZHANG; Chengjing LIU; Weitao WANG; Kai ZHAO

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230809

Volume 44 Issue 8

Aug. 2023

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Guangxing LI, Yunmei ZHANG, Chengjing LIU, Weitao WANG, Kai ZHAO. Polymorphism of 19 Autosomal STR Loci in Achang and De’ang Populations[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(8): 8-13. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230809

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Guangxing LI, Yunmei ZHANG, Chengjing LIU, Weitao WANG, Kai ZHAO. Polymorphism of 19 Autosomal STR Loci in Achang and De’ang Populations[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(8): 8-13. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230809

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Polymorphism of 19 Autosomal STR Loci in Achang and De’ang Populations

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230809

1.
Yunnan Forensic Center，Mangshi Yunnan 678400
2.
Dept. of Criminal Investigation，Public Security Bureau of Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture ， Chuxiong Yunnan 675000，China

Received Date: 2023-06-24
Publish Date: 2023-08-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To study the genetic polymorphism of 19 STR loci in unrelated individuals of Achang and Deang ethnic groups in Yunnan Province, China, and to evaluate the forensic value of polymorphism data in ethnic groups. Methods 154 Achang and 405 Deang unrelated individuals were examined and amplified with Goldeneye™ 20A kit. ABI3130 capillary electrophoresis apparatus was used to isolate the amplified product fragments and genotype the alleles. Results A total of 184 alleles were detected in Achang population with allele frequencies ranging from 0.0032 to 0.5714, and 212 alleles were detected in De’ang population with allele frequencies ranging from 0.0012 to 0.5568, indicating poor polymorphism and identification ability of loci for TPOX, TH01, CSF1PO and D3S1358. The genotype distribution was consistent with the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, and both CDP and CPE showed good recognition. Conclusion The combined detection of 19 autosomal STR loci showed good genetic polymorphism and individual recognition ability in Achang and De’ang populations.
- Forensic physical evidence,
- Achang,
- De’ang,
- Short tandem repeats

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References(15)

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