Volume 44 Issue 8
Aug.  2023
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Xiaoxue LIU, Meiju LI, Jing XIA. Value of Inferior Vena Cava Respiratory Variation in Assessing Volume Responsiveness in Patients with Septic Shock[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(8): 95-99. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230816
Citation: Xiaoxue LIU, Meiju LI, Jing XIA. Value of Inferior Vena Cava Respiratory Variation in Assessing Volume Responsiveness in Patients with Septic Shock[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(8): 95-99. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230816

Value of Inferior Vena Cava Respiratory Variation in Assessing Volume Responsiveness in Patients with Septic Shock

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230816
  • Received Date: 2023-05-13
    Available Online: 2023-09-12
  • Publish Date: 2023-08-30
  •   Objective  To explore inferior vena cava respiratory variation assessing volume responsiveness in patients with septic shock.   Methods  A total of 60 patients with septic shock in the Emergency Department of the First Affiliated hospital of a medical university from August 2018 to May 2019 were selected. According to the different guidance methods of fluid resuscitation, they were divided into the Variance of Inferior Vena Cava (VIVC) guided fluid resuscitation group A and Central Venous Pressure (CVP) guided fluid resuscitation in group B. Stroke volume (SV) was evaluated by ultrasound before and 30min, 1h, 3h and 6h after fluid infusion. Lactate (Lac), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), base excess (BE) and heart rate (HR) , respiratory rate (RR), central venous oxygen saturation (SCVO2), mean arterial pressure ( MAP) and urine volume were recorded at the above time points in both groups and were compared.   Results  MAP, SCVO2, and urine volume increased, while RR decreased in the same group at different time points with the progress of fluid infusion (P < 0.05). However, there was no significant difference in MAP, RR, SCVO2 and urine volume between the two groups (P > 0.05). After stopping resuscitation, BNP increased and HR decreased in the two groups, and BNP and HR in group B were higher than those in group A (P < 0.05). Lac decreased and BE increased in the two groups, but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P > 0.05).   Conclusion  Compared with CVP, IVC variability is equally valuable in evaluating fluid responsiveness in patients with septic shock, and it is safer because it causes less BNP elevation and avoids fluid overload.
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