Volume 44 Issue 11
Nov.  2023
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Dengai DUAN, Wei WANG, Zhixiong ZHANG, Zhixiang CHEN, Qizhu WANG, Jingying RUAN, Linfu LI. Influencing Factors on the Care Burden of Major Caregivers of Patients with Severe Mental Illness in Xundian County,Kunming City[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(11): 120-125. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20231118
Citation: Dengai DUAN, Wei WANG, Zhixiong ZHANG, Zhixiang CHEN, Qizhu WANG, Jingying RUAN, Linfu LI. Influencing Factors on the Care Burden of Major Caregivers of Patients with Severe Mental Illness in Xundian County,Kunming City[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(11): 120-125. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20231118

Influencing Factors on the Care Burden of Major Caregivers of Patients with Severe Mental Illness in Xundian County,Kunming City

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20231118
  • Received Date: 2023-08-24
    Available Online: 2023-11-10
  • Publish Date: 2023-11-30
  •   Objective  To explore the care burden and influencing factors of the primary caregivers of severe mental illness patients in Xundian County, Kunming City.   Methods  The primary caregivers of registered severe mental illness patients in Xundian County were investigated by questionnaire. The contents of the questionnaire included Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS) , Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)and Caregiver Burden Inventory(CBI).   Results  Family income, continuous care duration, PSSS total score and CDRISC total score had negative effects on CBI score(all P < 0.05). The patients had an accident and were diagnosed as epileptic affective disorder, paranoid mental disorder, bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder and schizophrenia, took care of the patient every week, and the total score of SAS and SDS had a positive impact on the CBI score(all P < 0.05).   Conclusions  The higher the family income, the longer the duration of continuous care, the better the understanding of social support and psychological resilience of the intensive caregivers, the more they can reduce the care burden of major caregivers of patients with severe mental illness. The caretakers with accident-causing behaviors and epileptic affective disorder, paranoid mental disorder, bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia, and the longer the caretakers cared for the patients per week, the higher the anxiety and depression score and the higher the caregiving burden.
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