Volume 44 Issue 12
Dec.  2023
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Baoli BAI, Xiaolin KUANG, Mingfen HU, Guoji CHANG, Lu ZHANG, Shenghao LI, Qingqing WANG. Rare Cases of Hepatitis B Virus Infection Combined with Severe Cholinesterase Deficiency not Caused by Liver Dysfunction: Two Case Reports and Literature Review[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(12): 59-64. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20231210
Citation: Baoli BAI, Xiaolin KUANG, Mingfen HU, Guoji CHANG, Lu ZHANG, Shenghao LI, Qingqing WANG. Rare Cases of Hepatitis B Virus Infection Combined with Severe Cholinesterase Deficiency not Caused by Liver Dysfunction: Two Case Reports and Literature Review[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(12): 59-64. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20231210

Rare Cases of Hepatitis B Virus Infection Combined with Severe Cholinesterase Deficiency not Caused by Liver Dysfunction: Two Case Reports and Literature Review

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20231210
  • Received Date: 2023-07-31
  • Publish Date: 2023-12-25
  •   Objective   To analyze the hepatitis B virus infection with extreme reduction of cholinesterase(CHE) not caused by liver synthesis dysfunction, and to explore its clinical significance.   Methods   The clinical data of 2 rare cases hospitalized in the 3rd people’ s hospital of Kunming in July 2021 and February 2022, including liver function, coagulation function, hepatitis B markers, hepatitis B virus volume, and whole exon sequencing, were collected and analyzed, and literature was reviewed.   Results   CHE was extremely reduced in 2 patients with HBV infection, liver synthesis function was good, and whole exon sequencing showed the presence of butyrylcholinesterase(BCHE) gene mutation.   Conclusion   The extremely low CHE in this case is not due to liver function disorder. Exon sequencing detected mutations in the BCHE gene in two patients. Screening for BCHE mutations may be necessary in patients with extremely low cholinesterase levels not due to liver dysfunction.
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