Questionnaire Survey on General Medicine and Pre-hospital First Aid Knowledge Among People in Ludian County，Yunnan Province

Weiyu ZHOU; Dexing YANG; Qiang WANG; Zhenfang WANG; Kai FU; Jiefu TANG; Shengzhe LIU; Ying LUAN; Min LI; Rong LIU

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240318

Volume 45 Issue 3

Mar. 2024

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Journal of Kunming Medical University > 2024 > 45(3): 118-126

Weiyu ZHOU, Dexing YANG, Qiang WANG, Zhenfang WANG, Kai FU, Jiefu TANG, Shengzhe LIU, Ying LUAN, Min LI, Rong LIU. Questionnaire Survey on General Medicine and Pre-hospital First Aid Knowledge Among People in Ludian County，Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(3): 118-126. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240318

Citation:

Weiyu ZHOU, Dexing YANG, Qiang WANG, Zhenfang WANG, Kai FU, Jiefu TANG, Shengzhe LIU, Ying LUAN, Min LI, Rong LIU. Questionnaire Survey on General Medicine and Pre-hospital First Aid Knowledge Among People in Ludian County，Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(3): 118-126. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240318

Citation:

Weiyu ZHOU, Dexing YANG, Qiang WANG, Zhenfang WANG, Kai FU, Jiefu TANG, Shengzhe LIU, Ying LUAN, Min LI, Rong LIU. Questionnaire Survey on General Medicine and Pre-hospital First Aid Knowledge Among People in Ludian County，Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(3): 118-126. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240318

PDF( 735 KB)

Questionnaire Survey on General Medicine and Pre-hospital First Aid Knowledge Among People in Ludian County，Yunnan Province

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240318

1.
Dept. of ICU，The 1st Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University，Kunming Yunnan 650032
2.
Dept. of Internal Emergency，The 1st People’s Hospital of Yunnan，Kunming Yunnan 650034
3.
ICU/CCU，Yellow River Sanmenxia Hospital，Sanmenxia Henan 472000，China

Received Date: 2023-12-04
Publish Date: 2024-03-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the public's cognition and attitude towards general medicine, general practitioners, and pre-hospital first-aid knowledge in Ludian County, Yunnan Province, to find out the training and learning methods that are more acceptable to the public for this kind of related knowledge, and to propose targeted solutions. Methods A complete random sampling survey was conducted among the nucleic acid collection office at the gate of the vegetable market from October 15, 2022, to December 30, 2022, and the outpatient clinic of Wenping Street Health Center from January 1, 2023, to February 28, 2023, by using electronic questionnaire and paper questionnaire. Results Nearly 50% of the people in Ludian County of Yunnan Province lack the knowledge of general medicine and pre-hospital emergency care, especially the knowledge of electrical defibrillation. People with higher education and the medical profession have a higher understanding of general medicine, and people with a higher understanding of general medicine are more willing to participate in pre-hospital emergency care. The average Ridit value is: very familiar with general medicine （0.774） > Knowledge of some general practices （0.565） > Never heard of general practice （0.400）. The higher education level and the more comprehensive understanding of general medicine had a positive impact on participation in pre-hospital emergency care, with B values of 0.624 and 0.619, OR 95% CI of 1.867 （1.544 ～ 2.257） and 1.857 （1.298 ～ 2.657）, respectively. Taking medical staff as a reference, the B value of medical students was = 0.942, P = 0.234, the difference was not significant, and the B value of non-medical professional population was all less than 0, the effect is negative. In addition, most people have a positive attitude towards learning pre-hospital first aid, and more than 70% of people are willing to learn and train related knowledge of pre-hospital first aid. Conclusions People in urban areas of Ludian County, Yunnan Province have poor understanding of general practice, low recognition of general practitioners, low demand for general practitioners, and lack of awareness of the importance of pre-hospital emergency treatment. Because of the cognitive differences among different groups, it is necessary to conduct specific training for different groups.
- General practice,
- General practitioners,
- Cardiopulmonary resuscitation,
- Electrical defibrillation,
- Cognitive status

FullText(HTML)

References(24)

References

[1]	Dingwall S,Henderson J,Britt H,et al. Adequacy of Australia's GP workforce: estimating supply and demand,2005-06 to 2015-16[J]. Australian Health Review,2020,44(2):328-333. doi: 10.1071/AH18252
[2]	Wang Y,Zhou C C. Promoting social engagement of the elderly to cope with aging of the Chinese population[J]. Biosci Trends,2020,14(4):310-313. doi: 10.5582/bst.2020.03305
[3]	Fu Y,Wang J,Sun J,et al. Equity in the allocation of general practitioner resources in Mainland China from 2012 to 2019[J]. Healthcare (Basel),2023,11(3):398. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11030398
[4]	Meng Q,Mills A,Wang L,et al. What can we learn from China's health system reform?[J]. BMJ,2019,365:12349.
[5]	Wnent J,Tjelmeland I,Lefering R,et al. To ventilate or not to ventilate during bystander CPR - A EuReCa TWO analysis[J]. Resuscitation,2021,166:101-109. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2021.06.006
[6]	Xie X,Zheng J,Zheng W,et al. Efforts to improve survival outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in China: Basic-OHCA[J]. Circulation. Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes,2022,16(2):e008856.
[7]	Struwe L A,Rhone K B,Haas D,et al. Comparison of recertification methods on CPR quality[J]. Jouanal of Continuing Education Nursing,2022,53(1):43-48. doi: 10.3928/00220124-20211210-10
[8]	Zhou G Z,Wang Y,Sun Z H,et al. Survival outcome among patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest who received cardiopulmonary resuscitation in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. European Journal Medical Research,2023,28(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s40001-022-00955-x
[9]	Wang J G,He Y B,Chen X L,et al. A retrospective study on epidemiological analysis of pre-hospital emergency care in Hangzhou,China[J]. PLoS One,2023,18(4):e0282870. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0282870
[10]	Kim S H,Park J H,Jeong J,et al. Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation,automated external defibrillator use,and survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest[J]. American Journal of Emergency Medicine,2023,66:85-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2023.01.033
[11]	Obling L,Hassager C,Blomberg S N,et al. Inverse association between bystander use of audiovisual feedback from an automated external defibrillator and return of spontaneous circulation[J]. Journal of the American Heart Association,2022,11(4):e023232. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.023232
[12]	Sohn Y,Cho G C,Cho Y. The interaction effect of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and dispatcher CPR on outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest[J]. Sci Rep,2022,12(1):22450. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-27096-9
[13]	Pei-Chuan Huang E,Chiang W C,Lu T C,et al. Barriers to bystanders defibrillation: A national survey on public awareness and willingness of bystanders defibrillation☆[J]. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association,2020,120(3):974-982.
[14]	Farquharson B,Dixon D,Williams B,et al. The psychological and behavioural factors associated with laypeople initiating CPR for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A systematic review[J]. BMC Cardiovascular Disorders,2023,23(1):19. doi: 10.1186/s12872-022-02904-2
[15]	陈习琼. 云南省人口年龄构成、老龄化空间分异及优化对策[J]. 中国老年学杂志,2018,38(6):1513-1518. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9202.2018.06.096
[16]	Alharbi B A,Masud N,Alajlan F A,et al. Association of elderly age and chronic illnesses: Role of gender as a risk factor[J]. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care,2020,9(3):1684-1690. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1060_19
[17]	Zhai X,Zhang Q,Li X,et al. Association between multimorbidity patterns and catastrophic health expenditure among Chinese older adults living alone[J]. Archives Gerontology and Geriatrics,2023,106:104892. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2022.104892
[18]	Li H,Liu K,Gu J,et al. The development and impact of primary health care in China from 1949 to 2015: A focused review[J]. International Journal Health Planning And Management,2017,32(3):339-350.
[19]	Tzeng C F, Lu C H, Lin C H. Community socioeconomic status and dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation for patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2021, 18 （3）: 1207.
[20]	Smith A,Masters S,Ball S,et al. The incidence and outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in metropolitan versus rural locations: A systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Resuscitation,2023,185:109655. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2022.11.021
[21]	庞爱华,张西英,艾莉,等. 院外心肺复苏"第一目击者"自我效能感及影响因素分析[J]. 中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2022,17(12):1544-1547. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-6966.2022.12.002
[22]	李星星,杨德兴,尹应美,等. 昆明医科大学本科学生院前急救知识掌握情况的问卷调查及对策[J]. 昆明医科大学学报,2016,37(8):44-46. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-4706.2016.08.010
[23]	Folke F,Shahriari P,Hansen C M,Gregers,M C T. Public access defibrillation: Challenges and new solutions[J]. Current Opinion in Critical Care,2023,29(3):168-174. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000001051
[24]	Delhomme C,Njeim M,Varlet E,et al. Automated external defibrillator use in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: Current limitations and solutions[J]. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases,2019,112(3):217-222. doi: 10.1016/j.acvd.2018.11.001

Relative Articles(20)

Relative Articles

[1]	Yong DONG, Shuaizhong CAI, Haiyin YANG, Jiao YANG, Shiyao YANG, Yuexi ZHU, Jinhu MIAO, Qiongyao GUAN. The Current State and Influencing Factors of Medical Narrative Ability Among 931 Oncology Nurses. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2025, 46(5): 1-8.
[2]	Zihan AI, Siman LI, Shengguo ZAO, Mingrui CHEN, Yinhe ZHOU, Sijia HUANG, Haidi DING, Ranxi SHI, Qiuyi ZHANG, Jun YANG. A Cross-sectional Study on the Cognitive Status of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation among Urban and Rural Residents in Tonghai County. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(3): 42-47. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240306
[3]	Ying TANG, Xiaoying YANG, Haiyin YANG, Tingting WANG. Analysis of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Ability of College Students and Its Influencing Factors. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(8): 71-76. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230820
[4]	Xiao-hua REN, Qiong-yao GUAN, Xiang-ping MA, Yan YANG, Wen-ting ZHANG. The Investigation on Cancer Pain Knowledge and Cancer Pain Nursing among Nurses in the Cancer Departments of Yunnan. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(9): 167-172. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210920
[5]	A Ge , Liu Xiao Yan , Liu Li , Zhan Yu Jia , Tang Ting Ting , Tao Jing Nan . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(06): 115-119.
[6]	Jing-lin LI, Li YANG, Zhen-zhou WANG, Shou-gang QI, Guo-zhong ZHOU. A Survey on the Perception of Utstein Model and the Success of Resuscitation among the Chinese Medical Staffs. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(11): 143-149. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201104
[7]	Chen Guo Bing , Yang De Xing , Yu Tian Yan , Yang Chao Mei , Li Yun . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(03): 143-146.
[8]	Zhao Wen Lan , Su Bin , Chen You Hua , Zhou Bao Li , Zhang Xue Mei . Evaluating the Effects and Analyzing the Influencing Factors of Clinical Clerkship for Undergraduates of General Practice. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(11): 136-139.
[9]	Li Pei Kai . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[10]	Lin Yan . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[11]	Ma Shuang . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[12]	Zhu Tian Bo . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[13]	Liu Ling . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[14]	Liu Li Shan . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[15]	Liu Yan Zheng . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[16]	Wang Ying . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[17]	Jiang Run Sheng . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[18]	. Evaluation of the effect on short - term teaching effect of evidence - based medicine to intern in the department of Respiratory Medicine. Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[19]	. Investigation on the Needs of Kunming Urban and Rural Residents for General Practitioners. Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[20]	. A Survey on the Cognition and Needs of Medical Students to General Practice Education in a Medical College. Journal of Kunming Medical University,