Volume 45 Issue 5
May  2024
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Youchuan JIANG, Yan YU, Guo ZHAO, Shicun LI, Peng DING. Researches on the Mechanism of Overexpression of Tripartite Motif Protein 48 Regulating p-ERK1/2 to Inhibit Glioma Growth[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(5): 29-36. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240505
Citation: Youchuan JIANG, Yan YU, Guo ZHAO, Shicun LI, Peng DING. Researches on the Mechanism of Overexpression of Tripartite Motif Protein 48 Regulating p-ERK1/2 to Inhibit Glioma Growth[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(5): 29-36. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240505

Researches on the Mechanism of Overexpression of Tripartite Motif Protein 48 Regulating p-ERK1/2 to Inhibit Glioma Growth

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240505
  • Received Date: 2024-01-15
    Available Online: 2024-04-30
  • Publish Date: 2024-05-31
  •   Objective  To investigate the impact of TRIM48 overexpression on glioma and explore the underlying mechanism.   Methods  Twelve nude mice were randomly assigned into two groups: one inoculated with U87 glioma cells stably overexpressing TRIM48 (oeTRIM48 group) and the other with the control cell line (Vector group). Tumor volume was measured every 3 days post-inoculation, and after 4 weeks, the tumors were excised and weighed. Tumor tissues underwent hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining, and Ki-67 expression was assessed using immunofluorescence. Additionally, the expressions of TRIM48, ERK1/2, and phosphorylated ERK1/2 (p-ERK1/2) in the tumors of nude mice and human glioma tissue arrays were analyzed through Western blot and immunohistochemistry respectively.   Results  Compared to the Vector group, the oeTRIM48 group exhibited significantly reduced tumor volume and weight (P < 0.0001). H&E staining indicated a decrease in nuclei and mitotic count in the oeTRIM48 group. Furthermore, Ki-67 expression was significantly lower in the oeTRIM48 group than that in the Vector group (P < 0.0001). The oeTRIM48 group also showed a significantly lower expression of p-ERK1/2 protein compared to the Vector group (P < 0.01). Immunohistochemistry on tissue microarrays revealed the high expression of TRIM48 and low expression of p-ERK1/2 in adjacent non-tumoral tissues, with the opposite pattern observed in tumor tissues.   Conclusion  Overexpression of TRIM48 inhibits the growth and proliferation of glioma, potentially through modulation of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway.
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