Volume 45 Issue 9
Sep.  2024
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Xixi ZHOU, Changyong KANG, Yannan YANG, Caihong GAO, Linan ZHAO, Fang FANG. A Preliminary Survey of Physicians' Knowledge of Gout Diagnosis and Treatments in Anning City,Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(9): 97-102. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240915
Citation: Xixi ZHOU, Changyong KANG, Yannan YANG, Caihong GAO, Linan ZHAO, Fang FANG. A Preliminary Survey of Physicians' Knowledge of Gout Diagnosis and Treatments in Anning City,Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(9): 97-102. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240915

A Preliminary Survey of Physicians' Knowledge of Gout Diagnosis and Treatments in Anning City,Yunnan Province

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240915
  • Received Date: 2024-04-18
    Available Online: 2024-09-04
  • Publish Date: 2024-09-25
  •   Objective  To investigate the knowledge and awareness of physicians in Anning City regarding the diagnosis and treatment of gout, and explore the influencing factors.   Methods  From January to April 2024, a questionnaire survey was conducted among general practitioners and physicians in 3 sanatoriums and 3 tertiary hospitals in Anning City to assess their knowledge of gout. Personal information of the participants was also collected. Chi-square test and binary logistic regression analysis were used to explore the differences between participants in two medical institutions and the factors influencing their awareness of the standardized diagnosis and treatment of gout.   Results  In Anning City, participants in sanatoriums had lower educational backgrounds (χ2 = 49.093, P < 0.05) and professional titles (χ2 = 23.896, P < 0.05), with a higher proportion of general practitioners (64.10% vs 35.90%, P < 0.05). In addition, participants in sanatoriums had fewer annual cases of hyperuricemia (χ2 = 16.643, P < 0.05) and gout (χ2 = 18.479, P < 0.05). Furthermore, participants in sanatoriums had lower overall awareness of the standardized diagnosis and treatment of gout (χ2 = 5.193, P < 0.05), especially in the management of acute gout attacks and the selection of medications. Educational background (OR = 2.044, 95%CI = 1.055-3.960, P < 0.05) and the number of annual cases of hyperuricemia (OR = 3.706, 95%CI = 1.952-7.038, P < 0.05) were positively associated with the awareness of standardized diagnosis and treatment of gout among physicians in Anning City.   Conclusions   Physicians in Anning City have certain blind spots in their knowledge of gout management, especially in the management of acute gout attacks and the selection of urate-lowering medications for patients with complex comorbidities by physicians in sanatoriums. Improving the gout management capabilities of physicians in Anning City should not only focus on their educational backgrounds but also provide more opportunities for specialized clinical practice.
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