Volume 45 Issue 10
Oct.  2024
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Jiang WU, Jiang ZHANG, Yanyan FEI, Qin LIU, Yuanjiao CHEN, Yuanxiao WANG, Shuifen DAI. Application of Knowledge-attitude-behavior Continuation in Nursing Education for Nasopharyngeal Cancer Patients After Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(10): 166-172. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20241026
Citation: Jiang WU, Jiang ZHANG, Yanyan FEI, Qin LIU, Yuanjiao CHEN, Yuanxiao WANG, Shuifen DAI. Application of Knowledge-attitude-behavior Continuation in Nursing Education for Nasopharyngeal Cancer Patients After Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(10): 166-172. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20241026

Application of Knowledge-attitude-behavior Continuation in Nursing Education for Nasopharyngeal Cancer Patients After Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20241026
  • Received Date: 2024-05-20
    Available Online: 2024-11-07
  • Publish Date: 2024-10-31
  •   Objective  To investigate the impact of continued care education on knowledge, attitude, and behavior after radiochemotherapy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) on their nutritional status, limited mouth opening, and quality of life.   Methods   A total of 160 NPC patients who underwent radiotherapy and chemotherapy at a tertiary hospital in Yunnan Province from June 2022 to June 2023 were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group, with 80 patients in each group. The control group received standard discharge follow-up care, while the experimental group received follow-up care education based on the knowledge, attitude, and behaviors of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients after treatment. The nutritional status, mouth opening limitations, and quality of life differences between the two groups were compared before and after the intervention.   Results   The results show that the experimental group had less restriction in mouth opening compared to the control group, and the difference is statistically significant (P < 0.05). Hematological nutritional indicators such as hemoglobin (Hb), albumin (ALB), and prealbumin (PA) were all higher in the experimental group than in the control group, and this difference is also statistically significant (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the quality of life (FACT-H&N) scores for physical health, social/family health, emotional well-being, and functional status, as well as additional concern scores, were all higher in the experimental group compared to the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).   Conclusion   Knowledge-attitude-behavior continuing nursing education can reduce the degree of limitation of mouth opening in NPC patients after radiotherapy and chemotherapy, improve their nutritional status and improve their quality of life.
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