The Correlation between Prevalence of Cardiovascular Diseases and Clustering of Risk Factors in Guandu District of Kunming

［Abstract］Objective　To analyze the correlation between prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and clustering of risk factors in Guandu district of Kunming．Methods　We analyzed the data of 4595 participants aged ≥18-years in the Guandu district of Kunming with probability proportional sampling methods and obtained information about the prevalence of cardiovascular disease and clustering of risk factors through questionnaires and physical examination．Results（1）The prevalence of smoking，drinking，overweight，obesity，high cholesterol， diabetes was 32.9%，32.2%，33.6%，11.2%，8.3% and 6.2% respectively.（2）92.5% of the participants had at least one risk factor of cardiovascular diseases．The proportion of men with three or more risk factors was higher than that of women with three or more risk factors（P＜0.01）.（3）The prevalence of hypertension，coronary heart disease，stroke in people with three risk factors were higher than those without risk factors．Conclusion　There is higher clustering of risk factors in Guandu district of Kunming．The more the number of clustering of risk factors was，the higher prevalence of cardiovascular diseases was．We should enhance comprehensive prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease，and reduce the aggregation of risk factors.