A Survey of Allergic Rhinitis among College Students in Kunming

Liu Xiao Chen

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Liu Xiao Chen . A Survey of Allergic Rhinitis among College Students in Kunming[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2016, 37(08).

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Liu Xiao Chen . A Survey of Allergic Rhinitis among College Students in Kunming[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2016, 37(08).

Liu Xiao Chen . A Survey of Allergic Rhinitis among College Students in Kunming[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2016, 37(08).

Citation:

Liu Xiao Chen . A Survey of Allergic Rhinitis among College Students in Kunming[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2016, 37(08).

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A Survey of Allergic Rhinitis among College Students in Kunming

Liu Xiao Chen

(1)Kunming Medical University,Kunming Yunnan 650500;2)Dept. of Otolaryngology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming Yunnan 650032,China)

Abstract

Abstract

［Abstract］Objective　To investigate the distribution， epidemiologic feature and the related risk features of allergic rhinitis among college students in Kunming. Methods　Stratified cluster sampling was conducted in each school as a unit. The investigated subjects included 1500 students aged from18 to 29 years old from 7 universities in Kunming，Yunnan Province. The epidemiological investigation was carried out using the designed questionnaire of allergic rhinitis. The results were analyzed. Results　We had given out 1500 questionnaires and the response rate was 98.9%. The self-reported prevalence of allergic rhinitis was 25.4% among college students in Kunming，in which， the males' prevalence rate was 29.3% and the females' was 22.9%. And 3.7% of the students with allergic rhinitis were combined with asthma and the 19.1% combined with a history of familial inheritance. The main risk factor was dust．Conclusion　The self-reported and prevalence of allergic rhinitis among college students in Kunming is 25.4%. Males' prevalence rate is slightly higher than the females'. The potential risk factors are bronchial asthma and the history of familial inheritance. The mainly inducement is dust， animal fur and plant pollen.
- ［Key words］Rhinitis；Allergic；Prevalence； Epidemiology；University students,

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