The Maxillary Alveolar Bone Density Changes around Teeth during Orthodontic Treatment in Patients with Different Periodontal Biotype

Li Yan; Hu Jiang Tian; Peng Song Juan; Zheng Yu Xiang

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Li Yan , Hu Jiang Tian , Peng Song Juan , Zheng Yu Xiang . The Maxillary Alveolar Bone Density Changes around Teeth during Orthodontic Treatment in Patients with Different Periodontal Biotype[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(09): 113-118.

Citation:

Li Yan , Hu Jiang Tian , Peng Song Juan , Zheng Yu Xiang . The Maxillary Alveolar Bone Density Changes around Teeth during Orthodontic Treatment in Patients with Different Periodontal Biotype[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(09): 113-118.

Citation:

Li Yan , Hu Jiang Tian , Peng Song Juan , Zheng Yu Xiang . The Maxillary Alveolar Bone Density Changes around Teeth during Orthodontic Treatment in Patients with Different Periodontal Biotype[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(09): 113-118.

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The Maxillary Alveolar Bone Density Changes around Teeth during Orthodontic Treatment in Patients with Different Periodontal Biotype

Funds:

基金：国家自然科学基金资助项目 (801160137); 云南省科技厅-昆明医科大学应用基础研究联合专项基金资助项目 (2014FB069); 昆明医科大学创新团队基金资助项目 (CXTD201607);

Received Date: 2017-05-19

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To observe the maxillary alveolar bone density changes in patients with mild-to-moderate chronic periodontal disease and different periodontal biotypes at alignment and leveling arch stage.Methods 20 cases of adult female patients were selected randomly and were divided into group in accordance to the periodontal status, periodontal biotypes and different teeth movement.The maxillary alveolar bone density was measured by Cone beam CT (CBCT) .Results After treatment, bone mineral density in different periodontal status was decreased (P<0.05) ;reduce periodontal disease to the labial movement in the root apical, labial palatal bone density ratio was greater than the thickness of thin type gingival type (P<0.05) ;lower lip to mobile thin gingival periodontal disease group in the root of neck the middle and apical labial and palatal alveolar bone density was greater than the ratio of periodontal health group (P<0.05) ;mobile palatal periodontal disease group in the root of neck lip, palate side reduction ratio is greater than the periodontal health group (P<0.05) ;lower lip thickness of gingival and periodontal disease to the mobile group in the labial and root neck in the root, the tip of thepalatal bone density was greater than the ratio of periodontal health group (P<0.05) ; mobile palatal periodontal disease group in the root decreased rate was larger than the labial periodontal health group (P <0.05) .Conclusions The alveolar bone density may be greatly changed in the periodontal disease group after the leveling and aligning of orthodontic treatment.At the beginning of the orthodontic treatment, we should pay more attention on the periodontal biotype to avoid maxillary alveolar bone absorbing.
- Periodontal biotype,
- Orthodontic-periodontal treatment,
- Bone density,
- CBCT

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References(20)

References

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