The Role of Lung Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Neonatal Pneumonia in Plateau Area

Gao Hong; Guo Jun Mei; Fan Wei; Li Xue Jiao; Yi Xin; Li Yang Fang; Zuo Qiong; Pan Chen

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Article Navigation > Journal of Kunming Medical University > 2018 > 39(04): 109-112

Gao Hong , Guo Jun Mei , Fan Wei , Li Xue Jiao , Yi Xin , Li Yang Fang , Zuo Qiong , Pan Chen . The Role of Lung Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Neonatal Pneumonia in Plateau Area[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(04): 109-112.

Citation:

Gao Hong , Guo Jun Mei , Fan Wei , Li Xue Jiao , Yi Xin , Li Yang Fang , Zuo Qiong , Pan Chen . The Role of Lung Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Neonatal Pneumonia in Plateau Area[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(04): 109-112.

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The Role of Lung Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Neonatal Pneumonia in Plateau Area

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基金：昆明市科技计划基金资助项目 (2015-1-S-00510);

Received Date: 2017-11-16

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the role of lung ultrasonography (LUS) in the diagnosis of neonatal pneumonia in plateau area. Me thods A total number of 200 cases of clinically diagnosed neonatal pneumonia were examined by bedside lung ultrasound from June 2015 to December 2017 and 200 cases of icterus neonatorum were selected as the control group. The chest wall was divided into 6 regions by side-sternal line, anterior axillary line and posterior axillary line. Each region was scanned by ultrasound horizontally and longitudinally. Pleural line, A-line, B-line, pulmonary consolidation and pleural effusion were checked. Re s ults The positive rate of bedside lung ultrasound examination in 200 cases of neonatal pneumonia was 100%. The main ultrasonographic manifestations of neonatal pneumonia were as follows: pulmonary consolidation (69/200 cases, 34.5%) , multiple B-lines in a multi regions (200/200 cases, 100%) , pleural line abnormalities (22/200 cases, 11%) , and localized pleural effusion (13/200 cases, 6.5%) . Only A-line (169/200 cases, 84.5%) and B-line (31/200 cases, 15.5%) were observed in the control group. There were statistical differences between the two groups (χ2= 13.65, P<0.05) . Conclus ion The main ultrasonographic manifestations of neonatal pneumonia in plateau area included B-lines, pulmonary consolidation, pleural line abnormalities and localized pleural effusion. As the highest occurrence rate of B-line and pulmonary consolidation, they can be used as a reliable sign for diagnosis of neonatal pneumonia.
- Lung ultrasonography,
- Infant,
- Newborn,
- Pneumonia

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References(23)

References

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