Faschiola gigantica and Intermediate Form between Faschiola gigantica and Faschola hepatica from a Mixed Infected Body

Zhang Yong; Bai Ting Fu; Zhuang Shan Shan; Li Shu De; Tian Ming; Wang Wen Lin

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Zhang Yong , Bai Ting Fu , Zhuang Shan Shan , Li Shu De , Tian Ming , Wang Wen Lin . Faschiola gigantica and Intermediate Form between Faschiola gigantica and Faschola hepatica from a Mixed Infected Body[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(04): 40-46.

Citation:

Zhang Yong , Bai Ting Fu , Zhuang Shan Shan , Li Shu De , Tian Ming , Wang Wen Lin . Faschiola gigantica and Intermediate Form between Faschiola gigantica and Faschola hepatica from a Mixed Infected Body[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(04): 40-46.

Citation:

Zhang Yong , Bai Ting Fu , Zhuang Shan Shan , Li Shu De , Tian Ming , Wang Wen Lin . Faschiola gigantica and Intermediate Form between Faschiola gigantica and Faschola hepatica from a Mixed Infected Body[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(04): 40-46.

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Faschiola gigantica and Intermediate Form between Faschiola gigantica and Faschola hepatica from a Mixed Infected Body

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基金：国家自然科学基金资助项目 (81360252, 81360128); 云南公共卫生与疾病防控协同创新中心基金资助项目 (2014YNPHXT01, 2016YNPHXT05);

Received Date: 2018-01-19

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To identify two Fasciola spp., Sample YXGD01 and YXGD02, collected from one female fasciolosis patient living in Yuxin, Yunnan Province in China using DNA marker nad1 and ITS1, and to investigate causative agents of Zoonoses fasciolosis in humans. Me thods Two Fasciola fluckes collected from one female patient were preserved in 75% ethyl alcohol. The mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 (nad1) gene and first internal transcribed spacer (ITS1) of nuclear ribosomal DNA (r DNA) of individual trematodes were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) . Then the PCR product were sequenced in forward and reverse direction. The sequences analyzed by comparing with related sequences of Fasciola available in Genbank database.Using the DNA database, to identify Fasciola spp. by haplotype analysis for ITS1 and construct phylogenetic tree by NJ method for nad1. Re s ults 422 bp ITS1 sequences and 542 bp nad1 sequences were obtained respectively for thetwo Fasciola fluckes sequenced in our study. Using haplotype analysis method, both Fasciola fluckes with the identical nad1 haplotype similar toF. gigiantica (Fg) haplogoup, showed Fg type to sample YXGD01 and Fh type to sample YXGD02 in ITS1 respectively. The NJ phylogenetic tree inferred from nad1 displays distinct F. gigantica goup and F. hepatica goup. Conclusion This study identified the two Fasciola spp. from one fasciolosis patient living in Yuxi, Yunnan Province usingmitochondria nad1 and nuclear ITS1. The sample YXGD01 should belong toF.gigantica in molecular characteristics. The confusion result between ITS1 and nad1 haplotype of sample YXGD02 infers that it may belong to one special type of intermediate form Fasciola between F. hepatica and F. gigantica, but more experimental proof is needed.
- Faschiola gigantica,
- Faschiola hepatica,
- Intermediate form,
- Mixed infection,
- ITS1,
- nad1,
- Yunnan province

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References(38)

References

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