Zeng Zhi Min , Peng Song Juan , Chen Ya Li , Yang Qi Qi , Hu Jiang Tian . The Impact of Different Personality Traits on the Oral Health Related Life Quality for Adult Orthodontic Patients[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(03): 39-44.
Citation: Zeng Zhi Min , Peng Song Juan , Chen Ya Li , Yang Qi Qi , Hu Jiang Tian . The Impact of Different Personality Traits on the Oral Health Related Life Quality for Adult Orthodontic Patients[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(03): 39-44.

The Impact of Different Personality Traits on the Oral Health Related Life Quality for Adult Orthodontic Patients

Funds:

基金: 国家自然科学基金资助项目 (81860200); 昆明医科大学科技创新团队基金资助项目 (CXT021607);

  • Received Date: 2018-10-13
  • Objective To study the impact of different personality traits on oral health related life quality (OHRQOL) of adult orthodontic patients in early stage of treatment. Methods According to the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised short Scale for Chinese (EPQ-RSC) , 82 adult orthodontic patients treated with clear aligner were divided into introvert group, middle group, and extravert group. OHIP-14 questionnaires were collected for 3 times: before treatment (T0) , 1 week after bonding (T1) , 1 month after bonding (T2) to compare the influence of different personality traits on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQOL) for adult orthodontic patients in the early stage of treatment. Results The patient's quality of life was affected to some extent by clear aligner treatment, as the OHRQOL score increased, peaking at 1 week of treatment. Introvert group : the period T2 was decreased in psychological discomfort, psychological disability and the total score which had significant difference compared with the period T0 (P < 0.01) ; the period T2 was decreased in psychological discomfort and the total score which had significant difference compared with the period T1 (P < 0.01) . Extravert group : compared with each other, only the period T0 and T2 had difference in psychological discomfort (P <0.05) . Middle group : the scores of all fields varied in different periods, but there was no statistical significance (P> 0.05) . Patients with different personality traits had differences. The period T0: there was a significant difference in psychological discomfort and the total score between introvert group and middle group (P < 0.01) ; compared introvert group with extravert group, there were significant differences in social disability, disability and the total score (P < 0.01) except for psychological disability; there was a significant difference in physical pain, psychological discomfort and disability between middle group and extravert group (P < 0.01) . The period T1: there was a significant difference only in the field of psychological discomfort between introvert group and middle group (P< 0.01) ;compared introvert group with extravert group, there were differences in physical pain, disability and the total score (P < 0.05) , and the score of the introvert group was significantly higher than that of the extravert group;there was a significant difference only in the field of psychological disability between extravert group and middle group (P < 0.01) . There was no significant difference in psychological discomfort, disability or other fields, among the three groups in T2 period, merely between extravert group and middle group there were significant differences in pain and physiological disorders during this period. Conclusions Clear aligner treatment has impact on the oral health-related quality of life for patients, the impact is related to the personality traits. The treatment has more negative influence for the introvert group on the OHRQOL than the extravert group, mainly in pain and psychological discomfort.
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