2011 Vol. 32, No. 04
2011, 32(04)
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of cyclosporine A on RAF-1 expression in the skeletal muscles of hindlimbs in adult rats after spinal cord transaction.Methods Sprague-Dawley(SD)rats were randomly divided into operation group(T9 transection)and CSA treatment group.After spinal cord transection(SCT)was performed,CSA(1 mg/200 g)was intrapentoneously injected one time every day to rats in CSA treatment group till 7 days after SCT.The spinal cords were harvested,then RT-PCR(n=8)and immunohistochemistry(n=5)...
Objective To investigate the effects of cyclosporine A on RAF-1 expression in the skeletal muscles of hindlimbs in adult rats after spinal cord transaction.Methods Sprague-Dawley(SD)rats were randomly divided into operation group(T9 transection)and CSA treatment group.After spinal cord transection(SCT)was performed,CSA(1 mg/200 g)was intrapentoneously injected one time every day to rats in CSA treatment group till 7 days after SCT.The spinal cords were harvested,then RT-PCR(n=8)and immunohistochemistry(n=5)...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To investigate the expression of genes T-bet and GATA-3 in blood mononuclear cells(BMCs)in allergic rhinitis rats model at different stages of development of allergic rhinitis and its role in allergic rhinitis.Methods 20 SD rats(including 10 male and 10 female)were randomly divided into 2 groups,experimental group and control group,10 rats in each group.Ten rats in experimental group were sensitized and intranasally challenged by ovalbumin(OVA),aluminium hydroxide hydrate gel and Bordelella pertus...
Objective To investigate the expression of genes T-bet and GATA-3 in blood mononuclear cells(BMCs)in allergic rhinitis rats model at different stages of development of allergic rhinitis and its role in allergic rhinitis.Methods 20 SD rats(including 10 male and 10 female)were randomly divided into 2 groups,experimental group and control group,10 rats in each group.Ten rats in experimental group were sensitized and intranasally challenged by ovalbumin(OVA),aluminium hydroxide hydrate gel and Bordelella pertus...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To investigate the effect of TRB3 on homocysteine-induced inhibition of endothelial cells proliferation.Methods DNA synthesis in cells was determined by using -thymidine incorporation.The expression of tested genes was detected by real-time PCR.The phosphorylation of proteins was measured by Westren blotting.Results(1)Homocysteine inhibited the proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVECs).(2)Homocysteine induced endoplasmic reticulum stress,and up-regulated the expression of CHO...
Objective To investigate the effect of TRB3 on homocysteine-induced inhibition of endothelial cells proliferation.Methods DNA synthesis in cells was determined by using -thymidine incorporation.The expression of tested genes was detected by real-time PCR.The phosphorylation of proteins was measured by Westren blotting.Results(1)Homocysteine inhibited the proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells(HUVECs).(2)Homocysteine induced endoplasmic reticulum stress,and up-regulated the expression of CHO...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To compare the alteration of trauma induced stress reaction after the minilaparotomy and conventional open surgery in elderly patients with rectal carcinoma.Methods 278 patients with rectal carcinoma were retrospectively enrolled from February 2007 to December 2009,and divided into group A(106 cases)with age>60 years old and group B(172 cases)with age<60 years old.Two main groups were subdivided by different kinds of surgery approach to resection of recta carcinoma(minilaparotomy and conventional ...
Objective To compare the alteration of trauma induced stress reaction after the minilaparotomy and conventional open surgery in elderly patients with rectal carcinoma.Methods 278 patients with rectal carcinoma were retrospectively enrolled from February 2007 to December 2009,and divided into group A(106 cases)with age>60 years old and group B(172 cases)with age<60 years old.Two main groups were subdivided by different kinds of surgery approach to resection of recta carcinoma(minilaparotomy and conventional ...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To analyze the correlation between the fluorine content in farm-soil and that in crops.Method By using ion selective electrode method,the content of fluorine in soils and crops was mensurated,and the correlation between them was analyzed through SPSS.Result The average content of total fluorine in soil ranged from 516.07 to 571.36 mg/kg,and that of the dissolved fluorine was from 1.10 to 1.57 mg/kg,the fluorine content in crops was from 1.18 to 3.30 mg/kg.Among total fluorine,dissolved fluorine an...
Objective To analyze the correlation between the fluorine content in farm-soil and that in crops.Method By using ion selective electrode method,the content of fluorine in soils and crops was mensurated,and the correlation between them was analyzed through SPSS.Result The average content of total fluorine in soil ranged from 516.07 to 571.36 mg/kg,and that of the dissolved fluorine was from 1.10 to 1.57 mg/kg,the fluorine content in crops was from 1.18 to 3.30 mg/kg.Among total fluorine,dissolved fluorine an...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To evaluate the value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound(CEUS)in the diagnosis of prostate cancer(PCA).Methods Atotal of 59 patients with clinically suspected PCA were examined with CEUS and performed transrectal ultrasound guided biopsy of the prostate.The target puncture was implemented at the suspicious region,and were pathologically diagnosed.Contrast enhancement pattern of the prostate nodes were observed and compared with pathologica result to evaluate the accurate rate of the PCA on contrast e...
Objective To evaluate the value of contrast-enhanced ultrasound(CEUS)in the diagnosis of prostate cancer(PCA).Methods Atotal of 59 patients with clinically suspected PCA were examined with CEUS and performed transrectal ultrasound guided biopsy of the prostate.The target puncture was implemented at the suspicious region,and were pathologically diagnosed.Contrast enhancement pattern of the prostate nodes were observed and compared with pathologica result to evaluate the accurate rate of the PCA on contrast e...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To evaluate and summarize the clinical experience of the vessel resection and reconstruction in surgical management of malignant superior vena cava syndrome(SVCS).Methods Five patients with SVC being invaded by tumors were included and analyzed retrospectively in this study.Among them locally advanced lung cancer was in three cases,invasive thymoma in two cases.The primary tumor was totally resected in all patients.Replacement of SVC with Gore-Tex vascular prosthesis was performed in all patients....
Objective To evaluate and summarize the clinical experience of the vessel resection and reconstruction in surgical management of malignant superior vena cava syndrome(SVCS).Methods Five patients with SVC being invaded by tumors were included and analyzed retrospectively in this study.Among them locally advanced lung cancer was in three cases,invasive thymoma in two cases.The primary tumor was totally resected in all patients.Replacement of SVC with Gore-Tex vascular prosthesis was performed in all patients....
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To discuss the clinical value of transvaginal ultrasound guided elective embryo reduction in treatment of uterine cornual pregnancy.Methods 10 patients with uterine cornual pregnancy were treated by singlet embryo aspiration through transvaginal ultrasound guide.Results There were 4 cases of right cornual pregnancy,6 cases of left cornual pregnancy;3 cases of twin pregnancy.All the cases were treated successfully.Conclusion Singlet embryo aspiration is a simple,microinvasive and safe method in tre...
Objective To discuss the clinical value of transvaginal ultrasound guided elective embryo reduction in treatment of uterine cornual pregnancy.Methods 10 patients with uterine cornual pregnancy were treated by singlet embryo aspiration through transvaginal ultrasound guide.Results There were 4 cases of right cornual pregnancy,6 cases of left cornual pregnancy;3 cases of twin pregnancy.All the cases were treated successfully.Conclusion Singlet embryo aspiration is a simple,microinvasive and safe method in tre...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To investigate the clinicopathologic characteristics of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis(PLAM).Method Expression of estrogen receptor(ER)and progesterone receptor(PR) in tumor tissues of three patients with pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis(PLAM) was retrospectively analyzed by immunohistochemistry.Result ER and PR were positively expressed in the tumor tissues of patients with PLAM.Conclusion The detection of ER and PR expression may be helpful for further research of the pathogenesis,diagnosi...
Objective To investigate the clinicopathologic characteristics of pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis(PLAM).Method Expression of estrogen receptor(ER)and progesterone receptor(PR) in tumor tissues of three patients with pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis(PLAM) was retrospectively analyzed by immunohistochemistry.Result ER and PR were positively expressed in the tumor tissues of patients with PLAM.Conclusion The detection of ER and PR expression may be helpful for further research of the pathogenesis,diagnosi...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To investigate the effect of internal fixation with parallel-blade plates on fractures in condyle of humerus.Methods Internal fixation with parallel-blade plates was used to treat 24 patients with fractures in condyle of humerus from February 2008 to August 2010.The patients included 15 males and 9 females,with average age of 36.8 years old(range from 18 to 64).According to AO classification,13 cases belonged to C1 type,8 cases to C2 type and 3 cases to C3 type.The operations were conducted throug...
Objective To investigate the effect of internal fixation with parallel-blade plates on fractures in condyle of humerus.Methods Internal fixation with parallel-blade plates was used to treat 24 patients with fractures in condyle of humerus from February 2008 to August 2010.The patients included 15 males and 9 females,with average age of 36.8 years old(range from 18 to 64).According to AO classification,13 cases belonged to C1 type,8 cases to C2 type and 3 cases to C3 type.The operations were conducted throug...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To investigate effects of medical treatment on ectopic pregnancy by trichosanthin combined with traditional Chinese medicine.Methods Patients with ectopic pregnancy were divided randomly into observation group(50 cases)and control group(52 cases)by admission date.Patients in observation group was treated by trichosanthin combined with traditional Chinese medicine and patients in control group were treated by trichosanthin.The treatment success rate,the reduction and its influencing factors of seru...
Objective To investigate effects of medical treatment on ectopic pregnancy by trichosanthin combined with traditional Chinese medicine.Methods Patients with ectopic pregnancy were divided randomly into observation group(50 cases)and control group(52 cases)by admission date.Patients in observation group was treated by trichosanthin combined with traditional Chinese medicine and patients in control group were treated by trichosanthin.The treatment success rate,the reduction and its influencing factors of seru...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To investigate the treatment of interferon(IFN alpha)induced hyperthyroidism.Methods 23 patients with interferon-induced hyperthyroidism were randomly divided into two groups.13 patients in the treatment group were administered with anti-thyroid drugs of thiamazole or propyl thiouracil,10 patients in the control group were administered with propranolol.Results There was no significant difference in the remission rate of hyperthyroidism between the treatment group and control group 3 months after t...
Objective To investigate the treatment of interferon(IFN alpha)induced hyperthyroidism.Methods 23 patients with interferon-induced hyperthyroidism were randomly divided into two groups.13 patients in the treatment group were administered with anti-thyroid drugs of thiamazole or propyl thiouracil,10 patients in the control group were administered with propranolol.Results There was no significant difference in the remission rate of hyperthyroidism between the treatment group and control group 3 months after t...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To assess left ventricular systolic function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)by 2-dimensional strain(2DSE).Methods There were 25 cases with T2DM in the patients group,while 29 healthy subjects in the control group.The 2-dimensional loop-cine were obtained in apical 4-chamber view,apical 2-chamber view and long axis of left ventricle view.Eighteen segments of LV longitudinal peak systolic strain were measured by automated functional imaging(AFI)software of 2DSE.LV ejection fraction(E...
Objective To assess left ventricular systolic function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)by 2-dimensional strain(2DSE).Methods There were 25 cases with T2DM in the patients group,while 29 healthy subjects in the control group.The 2-dimensional loop-cine were obtained in apical 4-chamber view,apical 2-chamber view and long axis of left ventricle view.Eighteen segments of LV longitudinal peak systolic strain were measured by automated functional imaging(AFI)software of 2DSE.LV ejection fraction(E...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To investigate the effect of double-way chemotherapy on non-small cell lung cancer with malignant pericardial effusion.Method We selected 42 cases of confirmed non-small cell lung cancer with malignant pericardial effusion by cytological and / or histological examination.All 42 patients underwent pericardial cavity closed drainage,and were randomly divided into A group and B group(21 patients in each goroup).Patients in A group were ginven systemic chemotherapy with pericardial perfusion treatment...
Objective To investigate the effect of double-way chemotherapy on non-small cell lung cancer with malignant pericardial effusion.Method We selected 42 cases of confirmed non-small cell lung cancer with malignant pericardial effusion by cytological and / or histological examination.All 42 patients underwent pericardial cavity closed drainage,and were randomly divided into A group and B group(21 patients in each goroup).Patients in A group were ginven systemic chemotherapy with pericardial perfusion treatment...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To evaluate the effect of superselective bronchial artery embolization(BAE)on intractable and massive hemoptysis,and analyze the influencing factors,complications and security.Methods The clinical data of 75 patients with massive hemoptysis who received superselective BAE were retrospectively analyzed.Results Among 75 patients,56 patients were cured,and the cure rate was 74.67%,9 patients were improved significantly,4 patients were improved,and the total effective rate was 92%;6 patients were not ...
Objective To evaluate the effect of superselective bronchial artery embolization(BAE)on intractable and massive hemoptysis,and analyze the influencing factors,complications and security.Methods The clinical data of 75 patients with massive hemoptysis who received superselective BAE were retrospectively analyzed.Results Among 75 patients,56 patients were cured,and the cure rate was 74.67%,9 patients were improved significantly,4 patients were improved,and the total effective rate was 92%;6 patients were not ...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To investigate the concentration change of maternal and umbilical serum adiponectin from women suffering from gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM),and illustrate the role of adiponectin in pathogenesis of GDM.Methods GDM was diagnosed using 50 g glucose screening test followed by 75 g oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT).16 GDM cases(group A),18 GIGT cases(group B)and 35 cases of normal pregnant women with normal glucose tolerance delivered in the same period(group C)were included in this study.The con...
Objective To investigate the concentration change of maternal and umbilical serum adiponectin from women suffering from gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM),and illustrate the role of adiponectin in pathogenesis of GDM.Methods GDM was diagnosed using 50 g glucose screening test followed by 75 g oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT).16 GDM cases(group A),18 GIGT cases(group B)and 35 cases of normal pregnant women with normal glucose tolerance delivered in the same period(group C)were included in this study.The con...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To explore an effective,minimally invasive correction method for nipple retraction.Methods The self-made correction appliance was used to treat 33 patients with nipple retraction.The correction appliance was used for 6 to 8 months.Results After removal of correction appliance,33 patients were followed up for 6 months to 2 years.All patients got the ideal results on the shape and height of their breasts,and had no nipple retraction recurrence.Conclusion This method is simple,safe,long lasting,and c...
Objective To explore an effective,minimally invasive correction method for nipple retraction.Methods The self-made correction appliance was used to treat 33 patients with nipple retraction.The correction appliance was used for 6 to 8 months.Results After removal of correction appliance,33 patients were followed up for 6 months to 2 years.All patients got the ideal results on the shape and height of their breasts,and had no nipple retraction recurrence.Conclusion This method is simple,safe,long lasting,and c...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of tubeless microchannel percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL).Methods From March 2003 to May 2008,42 patients with upper urinary calculi were treated with tubeless MPCNL.Among them,there were 23 cases of renal calculi,19 cases of upper ureteric calculi.The max diameter of calculi was on more than 3 centimeter.with X-ray was used in operation to assure whether there was residual of calculi or not.Nephrostomy tube was not placed at the end of operation,but catheter...
Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of tubeless microchannel percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL).Methods From March 2003 to May 2008,42 patients with upper urinary calculi were treated with tubeless MPCNL.Among them,there were 23 cases of renal calculi,19 cases of upper ureteric calculi.The max diameter of calculi was on more than 3 centimeter.with X-ray was used in operation to assure whether there was residual of calculi or not.Nephrostomy tube was not placed at the end of operation,but catheter...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective Through inspecting the changes of four blood biochemical indexes(lactate dehydrogenase,muscle protein,creatine phosphokinase,creatine phosphokinase isozyme)in blood of 20 myocardial infarction deathes to obtain the data of biochemical value change,to explore the Forensic significance of change rule after death in diagnosis myocardial infarction and identif ication of the cause of death.Methods We took subclavian vein blood 10 mL from 20 diagnosed myocardial infarction in different time after the d...
Objective Through inspecting the changes of four blood biochemical indexes(lactate dehydrogenase,muscle protein,creatine phosphokinase,creatine phosphokinase isozyme)in blood of 20 myocardial infarction deathes to obtain the data of biochemical value change,to explore the Forensic significance of change rule after death in diagnosis myocardial infarction and identif ication of the cause of death.Methods We took subclavian vein blood 10 mL from 20 diagnosed myocardial infarction in different time after the d...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of frontalis aponeurosis suspension for treatment of severe blepharoptosis.Methods 33 patients(39 eyes)with severe blepharoptosis were collected and randomly divided into two groups,17 patients(19 eyes)in observation group accepted the the frontalis aponeurosis suspension surgery,while in the control group,16 cases(20 eyes)were given the traditional treatment of levator shortening.The data were analysed retrospectively,and the efficacy was compared.Results After tr...
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of frontalis aponeurosis suspension for treatment of severe blepharoptosis.Methods 33 patients(39 eyes)with severe blepharoptosis were collected and randomly divided into two groups,17 patients(19 eyes)in observation group accepted the the frontalis aponeurosis suspension surgery,while in the control group,16 cases(20 eyes)were given the traditional treatment of levator shortening.The data were analysed retrospectively,and the efficacy was compared.Results After tr...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To explore the effect of additional long-handled hip replacement in treatment of elderly hip unstable intertrochanteric femoral fractures.Method From January 2006 to October 2009,12 cases of unstable intertrochanteric femoral fracture patients were selected to carry the therapy of additional long-handled total hip replacement.Results 12 cases were followed for 6 months to 3 years,average was 23.5 months.The rusults were satisfied,the patients could early walk without pain of the hip joint and the ...
Objective To explore the effect of additional long-handled hip replacement in treatment of elderly hip unstable intertrochanteric femoral fractures.Method From January 2006 to October 2009,12 cases of unstable intertrochanteric femoral fracture patients were selected to carry the therapy of additional long-handled total hip replacement.Results 12 cases were followed for 6 months to 3 years,average was 23.5 months.The rusults were satisfied,the patients could early walk without pain of the hip joint and the ...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To evaluate the effects of Metformin combined with clomiphene in treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS)after laparoscopic ovarian drilling(LOD).Methods 40 cases of PCOS whose ovulation and menstruation did not resume after treatment with clomiphene,were treated by LOD in the Department of Gynecology from Jan 2002 to Jun 2010,then administrated with Metformin and clomiphene to stimulate ovulation after the operation.The preoperative and postoperative levels of serum LH,FSH,T and E2 were measu...
Objective To evaluate the effects of Metformin combined with clomiphene in treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS)after laparoscopic ovarian drilling(LOD).Methods 40 cases of PCOS whose ovulation and menstruation did not resume after treatment with clomiphene,were treated by LOD in the Department of Gynecology from Jan 2002 to Jun 2010,then administrated with Metformin and clomiphene to stimulate ovulation after the operation.The preoperative and postoperative levels of serum LH,FSH,T and E2 were measu...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To determine the possible inducing factors of papular urticaria.Method Using case control study,242 patients with papular urticaria and 242 healthy people were investigated to find out the inducing factors of papular urticaria.Result Insect sting,nasopharyngeal infection and psychologic factors were associated with papular urticaria(P<0.05).Conclusion Insect sting,nasopharyngeal infection and psychologic factors are main inducing factors in papular urticaria.
Objective To determine the possible inducing factors of papular urticaria.Method Using case control study,242 patients with papular urticaria and 242 healthy people were investigated to find out the inducing factors of papular urticaria.Result Insect sting,nasopharyngeal infection and psychologic factors were associated with papular urticaria(P<0.05).Conclusion Insect sting,nasopharyngeal infection and psychologic factors are main inducing factors in papular urticaria.
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To study the clinical value of hysteroscopy in diagnosis and treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding.Methods 260 patients with abnormal uterine bleeding were randomly divided into two groups,130 patients in each group,hysteroscopy group and control group.130 patients in hysteroscopy group were treated under hysteroscopy,through pathological examination by locating sampling under hysteroscopy or curettage,and traditional curettage diagnosis was given to 130 cases in control group.Hysteroscop surgica...
Objective To study the clinical value of hysteroscopy in diagnosis and treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding.Methods 260 patients with abnormal uterine bleeding were randomly divided into two groups,130 patients in each group,hysteroscopy group and control group.130 patients in hysteroscopy group were treated under hysteroscopy,through pathological examination by locating sampling under hysteroscopy or curettage,and traditional curettage diagnosis was given to 130 cases in control group.Hysteroscop surgica...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To evaluate clinical effects of ulinastatin on reperfusion injury of postoperative artery of lower extremity acute ischemia.Methods 28 patients with acute artery oischemia of lower extremity were divided into 2 groups:control group and study group.16 patiens in control group were performed the removed thrombus by sacculus and received conventional therapy.12 patients in study group received ulinstatin besides above therapies.Results In control group,5 cases were treated by crural aponeurosis fasio...
Objective To evaluate clinical effects of ulinastatin on reperfusion injury of postoperative artery of lower extremity acute ischemia.Methods 28 patients with acute artery oischemia of lower extremity were divided into 2 groups:control group and study group.16 patiens in control group were performed the removed thrombus by sacculus and received conventional therapy.12 patients in study group received ulinstatin besides above therapies.Results In control group,5 cases were treated by crural aponeurosis fasio...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and treatment of severe and critically ill patients with influenza A H1N1.Method The data of 146 severe and critically ill patients with influenza A H1N1 were collected to establish a database and analyzed retrospectively.Results Logistic regression analysis:gastrointestinal symptoms on admission,body temperature,respiratory rate,rales range,LYM absolute,Plt,CK,CREA,PaO2,and lactic acid were independent factors of disease progression.There was a signific...
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and treatment of severe and critically ill patients with influenza A H1N1.Method The data of 146 severe and critically ill patients with influenza A H1N1 were collected to establish a database and analyzed retrospectively.Results Logistic regression analysis:gastrointestinal symptoms on admission,body temperature,respiratory rate,rales range,LYM absolute,Plt,CK,CREA,PaO2,and lactic acid were independent factors of disease progression.There was a signific...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To evaluate the curative effects of 7.5%hypertonic saline on patients with acute traumatic brain injury.Methods Thirty patients with acute brain injury were randomly divided into 2 groups:mannitol(MT)group and hypertonic saline group(HS),15 patients in each group.Patients in MT group and HS group were given 20% mannitol and 7.5%hypertonic saline,respectively.We observed the heart rate,respiration,intracranial pressure(ICP),mean arterial pressure(MAP),and central venous pressure(CVP) of patients in...
Objective To evaluate the curative effects of 7.5%hypertonic saline on patients with acute traumatic brain injury.Methods Thirty patients with acute brain injury were randomly divided into 2 groups:mannitol(MT)group and hypertonic saline group(HS),15 patients in each group.Patients in MT group and HS group were given 20% mannitol and 7.5%hypertonic saline,respectively.We observed the heart rate,respiration,intracranial pressure(ICP),mean arterial pressure(MAP),and central venous pressure(CVP) of patients in...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To explore the clinical characteristics,surgical treatment,perioperative management,and prevention of postoperative complications for the elderly patients with colorectal cancer so as to improve surgical curative effects.Methods The clinical data of 56 elderly patients with colorectal cancer from January 2008 to December 2010 were analyzed retrospectively.Results All the patients were treated surgically.56 patients were followed for 1 to 28 months and the follow-up rate was 100%.The survival rate ...
Objective To explore the clinical characteristics,surgical treatment,perioperative management,and prevention of postoperative complications for the elderly patients with colorectal cancer so as to improve surgical curative effects.Methods The clinical data of 56 elderly patients with colorectal cancer from January 2008 to December 2010 were analyzed retrospectively.Results All the patients were treated surgically.56 patients were followed for 1 to 28 months and the follow-up rate was 100%.The survival rate ...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To understand students'awareness of teaching and learning quality and provide important reference for teaching quality assurance and improvement in medical colleges,Methods By questionnaire,we conducted a survey on 756 students withe 14 majors in 5 years in Kunming Medical University.Rerult Students has strong sense on awareness of teaching and learning quality in Kunming Medical University.Conclusion The work should be improved in the details on students'evaluation of teaching,establishing system...
Objective To understand students'awareness of teaching and learning quality and provide important reference for teaching quality assurance and improvement in medical colleges,Methods By questionnaire,we conducted a survey on 756 students withe 14 majors in 5 years in Kunming Medical University.Rerult Students has strong sense on awareness of teaching and learning quality in Kunming Medical University.Conclusion The work should be improved in the details on students'evaluation of teaching,establishing system...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To provide evidence for reducing occupational exposure and occupational infection,learn the situation about student nurses' occupational exposure and the prevention,and explore effective prevention and intervention.Methods Self-designed questionnaire was used to retrospectively investigate the relative knowledge and the situation of occupational exposure in 360 student nurses after intern.Results 360 student nurses were investigated and 354 effective questionnaires were collected.During their clin...
Objective To provide evidence for reducing occupational exposure and occupational infection,learn the situation about student nurses' occupational exposure and the prevention,and explore effective prevention and intervention.Methods Self-designed questionnaire was used to retrospectively investigate the relative knowledge and the situation of occupational exposure in 360 student nurses after intern.Results 360 student nurses were investigated and 354 effective questionnaires were collected.During their clin...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To explore value of the Problem-Based Learning(PBL)in urology clinical noviciate.Methods 72 students were divided two groups;PBL mode group(36)as test group,LBL mode(36)as control group.Students in the two groups received and PBL mode teach and LBL mode teach,respectively.students in ths two groups were examined and received a questionnaire test at the end of noviciate,respectively.Results There was no difference in total score and rudiment between the wto groups(P>0.05),but was significant differ...
Objective To explore value of the Problem-Based Learning(PBL)in urology clinical noviciate.Methods 72 students were divided two groups;PBL mode group(36)as test group,LBL mode(36)as control group.Students in the two groups received and PBL mode teach and LBL mode teach,respectively.students in ths two groups were examined and received a questionnaire test at the end of noviciate,respectively.Results There was no difference in total score and rudiment between the wto groups(P>0.05),but was significant differ...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To evaluate the short-term effect of teaching program on evidence-based medicine.Method 155 students were distributed in a randomized,controlled study to experimental group(with evidence-based medicine methods for four weeks)and control group(with traditional teaching methods for four weeks).Result The scores of experimental group were higher than that of control group,and there was a significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusions The short-term teaching program on evidence-based medicine can signific...
Objective To evaluate the short-term effect of teaching program on evidence-based medicine.Method 155 students were distributed in a randomized,controlled study to experimental group(with evidence-based medicine methods for four weeks)and control group(with traditional teaching methods for four weeks).Result The scores of experimental group were higher than that of control group,and there was a significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusions The short-term teaching program on evidence-based medicine can signific...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To improve medical students' examination results and ability for practical use of professional English.Method Methods We randomly selected 46 senior students majored in clinic Medicine in this study The effects of bilingual teaching were evaluated by statistical comparison and sampled questionare investigation.Resusts Statistical comparison result showed that there was a statistically significant difference in the examination results of professional English between before and after bilingual teach...
Objective To improve medical students' examination results and ability for practical use of professional English.Method Methods We randomly selected 46 senior students majored in clinic Medicine in this study The effects of bilingual teaching were evaluated by statistical comparison and sampled questionare investigation.Resusts Statistical comparison result showed that there was a statistically significant difference in the examination results of professional English between before and after bilingual teach...
2011, 32(04)
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Objective To investigate the effects of nursing intervention on the systolic blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients.Methods 100 elderly hypertensive patients'data were collected,48 patients were divided into control group and 52 patients were divided into experimental group,patients in control group received conventional drug treatment of hypertension,nursing intervention was added in experimental group,and systolic blood pressure decrease rate of patients in the two groups were compared.Results Th...
Objective To investigate the effects of nursing intervention on the systolic blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients.Methods 100 elderly hypertensive patients'data were collected,48 patients were divided into control group and 52 patients were divided into experimental group,patients in control group received conventional drug treatment of hypertension,nursing intervention was added in experimental group,and systolic blood pressure decrease rate of patients in the two groups were compared.Results Th...
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