Volume 45 Issue 5
May  2024
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Wenni MA, Wenjuan FENG, Zilin MA, Yongshi FAN, Yi MA, Ying HUANG. The Mediating Effect of Self-management on the Discharge Readiness and Quality of Life in Patients with Type B Aortic Dissection[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(5): 195-200. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240530
Citation: Wenni MA, Wenjuan FENG, Zilin MA, Yongshi FAN, Yi MA, Ying HUANG. The Mediating Effect of Self-management on the Discharge Readiness and Quality of Life in Patients with Type B Aortic Dissection[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(5): 195-200. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240530

The Mediating Effect of Self-management on the Discharge Readiness and Quality of Life in Patients with Type B Aortic Dissection

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240530
  • Received Date: 2024-01-21
    Available Online: 2024-04-26
  • Publish Date: 2024-05-31
  •   Objective   To explore the relationship between the self-management, hospital discharge readiness and the quality of life in patients with type B aortic dissection.   Methods  A total of 143 patients with type B aortic dissection in a tertiary hospital in Kunming were selected by convenient sampling method. General data questionnaire, aortic dissection self-management scale, discharge readiness scale and quality of life scale were used to investigate the patients.   Results  The scores of discharge readiness, self-management and quality of life of patients with type B aortic dissection were (78.55±6.6), (117.68±7.39) and (64.53±3.02) respectively. There were correlations among the discharge readiness, self-management and quality of life in patients with type B aortic dissection (P < 0.05). The direct effect of discharge readiness on the quality of life was 0.528, the indirect effect was 0.237, the total effect was 0.765, and the mediating effect accounted for 30.98% of the total effect. Self-management played a partial mediating role between the discharge readiness and the quality of life.   Conclusion  There is still room for the improvement in discharge readiness, self-management ability and quality of life in patients with type B aortic dissection. The self-management ability of patients with type B aortic dissection plays a partial mediating role between the discharge readiness and the quality of life. In order to improve the quality of life of patients, the two aspects of discharge readiness and self-management can be improved.
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